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chemical texture service Flashcards

1
Q

only lye relaxer, good for most hair textures, p PH- 12.5- 14.0

A- guanidine hydroxide
B- sodium hydroxide
C- ammonium thioglycolate
D- ammonium sulfide/bisulfite
E- lithium hydroxide and potassium

A

B- sodium hydroxide

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2
Q

very effective for curly to wavy hair texture that straighten with the aid of milder strength chemical, PH-9.0-11.0

A- guanidine hydroxide
B- sodium hydroxide
C- ammonium thioglycolate
D- ammonium sulfide/bisulfite
E- lithium hydroxide and potassium

A

E- lithium hydroxide and potassium

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3
Q

relaxer that is not for coily or highly textured hair, PH-9.0 11.0, may dehydrate hair

A- guanidine hydroxide
B- sodium hydroxide
C- ammonium thioglycolate
D- ammonium sulfide/bisulfite
E- lithium hydroxide and potassium

A

A- guanidine hydroxide

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4
Q

relaxer for clients that wanna keep “texture”, is not compatible with lye or no lye relaxers, PH-9.6-10.0, strong smell

A- guanidine hydroxide
B- sodium hydroxide
C- ammonium thioglycolate
D- ammonium sulfide/bisulfite
E- lithium hydroxide and potassium

A

C- ammonium thiglycolate (thio)

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5
Q

relaxer that is low PH relaxer, less damaging, not a common ingredient, not for highly texture or coarse hair, higher incident of curl reversion, 6.5-8.5

A- guanidine hydroxide
B- sodium hydroxide
C- ammonium thioglycolate
D- ammonium sulfide/bisulfite
E- lithium hydroxide and potassium

A

D- ammonium sulfide/bisulfite

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6
Q

relaxer with a PH of 12.5-14.0

A- guanidine hydroxide
B- sodium hydroxide
C- ammonium thioglycolate
D- ammonium sulfide/bisulfite
E- lithium hydroxide and potassium

A

B- sodium hydroxide

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7
Q

relaxer with a PH of 9.0-11.0 (pick two)

A- guanidine hydroxide
B- sodium hydroxide
C- ammonium thioglycolate
D- ammonium sulfide/bisulfite
E- lithium hydroxide and potassium

A

A- guanidine hydroxide
E- lithium hydroxide and potassium

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8
Q

relaxer with a PH of 9.6-10.0

A- guanidine hydroxide
B- sodium hydroxide
C- ammonium thioglycolate
D- ammonium sulfide/bisulfite
E- lithium hydroxide and potassium

A

C- ammonium thioglycolate

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9
Q

relaxer with a PH of 6.5-8.5

A- guanidine hydroxide
B- sodium hydroxide
C- ammonium thioglycolate
D- ammonium sulfide/bisulfite
E- lithium hydroxide and potassium

A

D- ammonium sulfide/bisulfite

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10
Q

what is the most common relaxers?

A

hydroxide relaxers and thiglycolate (thio)

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11
Q

what is normal hair and scalp PH?

A

4.5-5.5

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12
Q

what is lanthionization?

A

the process of hydroxide relaxer permanently straighten hair

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13
Q

what relaxer is the only lye relaxer?

A- guanidine hydroxide
B- sodium hydroxide
C- ammonium thioglycolate
D- ammonium sulfide/bisulfite
E- lithium hydroxide and potassium

A

B- sodium hydroxide

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14
Q

what is hydroxide neutralization?

A

acid-alkali neutralization reaction

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15
Q

what is viscosity?

A

the measurement of a liquids thinness or thickness

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16
Q

what is redox?

A

two part process involving reducing and oxidation in thio relaxers

17
Q

relaxer retouch starts how far from the scalp?

A

0.25 to 0.5 inches (new growth only)

18
Q

perm with a PH of 9.0-9.6, active ingredient- ammonium thiglycolate (ATG), for coarse thick or non porous hair

A- Exothermic wave
B- Acid-balanced wave
C- thio-free wave
D- Low PH wave
F- Alkaline/ cold wave
G- True acid wave
H- Ammonia-free wave

A

F- alkaline/cold wave

19
Q

perm with a PH of 9.0-9.6, active ingredient- ammonium thiglycolate (ATG), for coarse thick or non porous hair, exothermic

A- Exothermic wave
B- Acid-balanced wave
C- thio-free wave
D- Low PH wave
F- Alkaline/ cold wave
G- True acid wave
H- Ammonia-free wave

A

A- Exothermic wave

20
Q

perm with a active ingredient- Glyceryl monothioglycolate (GMTG), endothermic, for extremely porous or very damaged hair

A- Exothermic wave
B- Acid-balanced wave
C- thio-free wave
D- Low PH wave
F- Alkaline/ cold wave
G- True acid wave
H- Ammonia-free wave

A

G- true acid wave

21
Q

perm with a PH 7.8-8.2, Glyceryl monothioglycolate (GMTG), for porous or very damaged hair

A- Exothermic wave
B- Acid-balanced wave
C- thio-free wave
D- Low PH wave
F- Alkaline/ cold wave
G- True acid wave
H- Ammonia-free wave

A

B- Acid-balanced wave

22
Q

perm with a PH of 7.0-9.6, active ingredient monoethanolamine(MEA)/aminomethylpropanol(AMP), for porous to moisture balanced hair

A- Exothermic wave
B- Acid-balanced wave
C- thio-free wave
D- Low PH wave
F- Alkaline/ cold wave
G- True acid wave
H- Ammonia-free wave

A

H- Ammonia-free wave

23
Q

perm with a PH of 7.0-9.6, active ingredient mercaptamine/cysteamine, for porous to moisture balance hair

A- Exothermic wave
B- Acid-balanced wave
C- thio-free wave
D- Low PH wave
F- Alkaline/ cold wave
G- True acid wave
H- Ammonia-free wave

A

C- thio-free wave

24
Q

perm with a PH of active ingredient ammonium sulfate/ammonium sulfite/ ammonium bisulfite, endothermic, for moisture balanced, fine, or damaged hair

A- Exothermic wave
B- Acid-balanced wave
C- thio-free wave
D- Low PH wave
F- Alkaline/ cold wave
G- True acid wave
H- Ammonia-free wave

A

D- Low PH wave

hair (13 decks)

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