Skin Notes Flashcards

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0
Q

List 4 things about epidermis

A

Surface layer, dead, protects, contains pigments

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1
Q

List 5 functions of the skin

A
1 protects
2 prevents infections
3 regulates body temp 
4 removes waste products
5 gives you sense of touch
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2
Q

List 4 things about dermis

A

Deeper layer, blood vessels, nerves, oil and sweat glands

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3
Q

List 2 things about the hypodermis

A

Fat layer, major blood vessels

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4
Q

Melanin

A

Brownish black

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5
Q

Carotene

A

Reddish orange

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6
Q

Hemoglobin

A

Pinkish red

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7
Q

What happens when a blood vessel warms up

A

It dilates

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8
Q

What happens when a blood vessel cools down

A

It constricts

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9
Q

Living layer of epidermis, mitosis occurring

A

Inner layers

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10
Q

Dead layer of epidermis

A

Outer layers

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11
Q

Tough protein made in epidermis

A

Keratin

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12
Q

Epidermis only, redness

A

1st degree

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13
Q

Epidermis and dermis, blisters/peeling

A

2nd degree

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14
Q

Epidermis dermis and subcutaneous, will not heal itself/ have to graft skin

A

3rd degree

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15
Q

Lack of melanin In skin

A

Albanism

16
Q

Too much yellow bile tea stoned into the bloodstream

A

Jaundice

17
Q

Name 2 functions of the dermis

A

Controls body temp

Controls water levels in body

18
Q

Regular water loss

A

Eccrine

19
Q

Sticky smelly cloudy

A

Apocrine

20
Q

Oil glands

A

Sebaceous

21
Q

Wax

A

Ceruminous gland

22
Q

Milk

A

Mammary gland

23
Q

Below skin

A

Root

24
Q

Above skin

A

Shaft

25
Q

Name 4 functions of hair

A

1 protects
2 insulates
3 sensory
4 cleans air

26
Q

Disease of balding

A

Alopecia

27
Q

Protects fingers and toes

A

Nails

28
Q

Cuticle at back of nail

A

Eponychium

29
Q

Under nail

A

Nail bed

30
Q

Viable nail

A

Nail body

31
Q

White half moons at base of nails

A

Lunula

32
Q

Protection under front edge of nail

A

Hyponychium