Skill Acquisition - Classification of Skill Flashcards

1
Q

What is a motor or movement skill?

A

A movement that has a goal and requires voluntary body/limb movement to achieve the goal

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2
Q

What are the continuum’s in difficulty?

A

Simple - complex

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3
Q

What is a simple skill?

A

Where there are few decisions to make

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4
Q

What is an example of a simple skill?

A

Sprint start in sprinting or swimming

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5
Q

What is a complex skill?

A

When there are many decisions to make

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6
Q

What is an example of a complex skill?

A

A pass by a midfielder in football

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7
Q

What are the continuum’s in environmental influence?

A

Open - closed

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8
Q

What is an open skill?

A

They’re affected by the environment and the skill is mostly externally paced

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9
Q

What is a closed skill?

A

They’re not affected by the environment and movement follow a set pattern which tend to be self-paced

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10
Q

What is an example of an open skill?

A

A pass in football/basketball

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11
Q

What is an example of a closed skill?

A

A free throw in basketball

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12
Q

What is pacing?

A

Relates to open-closed continuum and refers to the timing of movements

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13
Q

What is self-paced skill?

A

The performer controls the rate at which the skill is executed and often is a closed skill

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14
Q

What is an example of a closed skill?

A

A javelin throw

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15
Q

What is a low organisation skill?

A

A skill that can be broken down into parts

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16
Q

What is a high organisation skill?

A

A skill that cannot be broken down into parts

17
Q

What is a gross skill?

A

A skill using large muscle movements

18
Q

Give an example of a gross skill

A

Running, swimming, jumping

19
Q

What is a fine skill?

A

A skill using small muscle groups

20
Q

Give an example a fine skill

A

A snooker shot