Skeletal bones Flashcards

1
Q

what bones make up the cranium

A

cranial bones and facial bones

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2
Q

what shape is the clavicle

A

a sigmoid shape

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3
Q

what type of bone is the clavicle

A

long bone

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4
Q

what does the clavicle connect

A

the axial and appendicular skeleton

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5
Q

what type of bone is the scapula

A

flat bone

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6
Q

what shape is the scapula

A

triangular

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7
Q

where is the scapula located

A

upper thoractic region

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8
Q

what shape bone is the sternum

A

T-shaped

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9
Q

where is the sternum located

A

centre of inside chest wall

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10
Q

what does the humerus define

A

human brachium

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11
Q

what are the two functions of the ribs

A

aid respiration
protect thoriac organs

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12
Q

what does the vertebrae surround and protect

A

spinal cord as discs

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13
Q

where is the radius located

A

forearm

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14
Q

what does the radius and ulna make up

A

antebrachium

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15
Q

what type of bone is the ulna

A

long bone

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16
Q

where is the pelvis located between

A

lumbar region of the abdomen superiority and thighs inferiorty

17
Q

what do the carpals connect

A

radial and ulnar bones

18
Q

where are the carpals located

19
Q

where are the metacarpals located

A

between wrist bones

20
Q

what are the phalanges

A

a group of small bones in the fingers

21
Q

what are 3 facts about the femur

A

longest, heaviest and strongest bone

22
Q

where is the patella located

A

front of knee joint

23
Q

what type of bone is the patella

24
Q

where is the patella embedded

A

in a tendon

25
what does the fibula provide
stability to ankle joint
26
where is the fibula located
in the calf
27
where is the tibia located
in the shin
28
what is the tibia larger and stronger than
the fibula
29
where is the talus located
back of the foot
30
what does the talus meet
tibia and fibula
31
how many tarsals are there
seven
32
what bone shape are the tarsals
irregular
33
how many metatarsals are there
five
34
what type of bone are the metatarsals
long
35
what do the metatarsals form
main arches in the foot
36
what are metatarsals essential for
walking and weight - bearing