Sister “callista” Roy: Roy's Adaptation Model Flashcards
Four Adaptive Modes
physiological
Self-Concept
Role function
Interdependence
coping mech thru neural, chemical, endocrine processes.
Regulator
coping mech thru learning, judgment, emotion
cognator
any factor that provokes a response
stimulus
refers to the process and outcome whereby thinking and choice to create human and environmental integration.
adaptation
a biophysical being in constant interaction w/ the changing environment
person
- Conditions, circumstances & influences that surround, & affect the development and behavior of the person.
environment
- 3 Factors in Environment:
Focal, contextual, residual
- Is a state and a process of being and becoming an integrated and whole person.
health
- The ability to cope with the stressors or stimuli in a competent way
health
- The science and practice that expands adaptive abilities and enhances person and environment transformation.
nursing
as science, what is nursing?
– nursing is a developing system of knowledge about persons used to observe, classify and related the processes by which persons positively affect their health status
as a practicing discipline, what is nursing?
nursing’s scientific body of knowledge is used to provide an essential service to people to promote to affect health positively.
role of the nurse in RAM
facilitator of adaptation
6 Steps of Nursing Process:
- Assessment of Stimulus
- Assessment of Behavior
- Nursing Diagnosis
- Goal – setting
- Intervention
- Evaluation
is the goal of the interdependence adaptive mode.
Affectional adequacy
is the goal of the Role Function.
social integrity
is the goal of self-concept mode.
psychic integrity
- Psychological and spiritual characteristics of the person.
- Personal self incorporates: Self-consistency, self-ideal, moral-ethical-spiritual self.
(2) Self-Concept Adaptive Mode
- “way a person responds as a physical being to stimuli from the environment”
(1) Physiological Adaptive Mode
- Refers to the primary, secondary, and tertiary roles the person performs in the society.
(3) Role Function Adaptive Mode
- Refers to the coping mechanism arising from the close relationship that result in the “giving and receiving love, respect, and value.”
(4) Interdependence Adaptive Mode
- 5 Physiological Needs:
- Oxygenation – Nutrition – Elimination – Activity and Rest- Protection
– Internal or external stimulus most immediately confronting the human system
focal
all other stimuli present in the situation that contribute to the effect of the focal stimulus.
contextual
environmental factors within or w/out the human system in the current situation that are unclear.
residual
adaptive response is function of the incoming stimulus and the adaptive level
Helson’s Adaptation Theory
what is adaptation?
Adaptation is the process of responding positively to environmental changes.
– fundamental unit of both living and non-living.
Energy fields
– human field and environment have no boundaries that inhibit energies to other.
openness
– the identity of the energy field & perceived as a single wave.
Reveals itself through manifestations (person’s experiences, expressions, perceptions, and physical, mental, social and spiritual data.)
Pattern
– nonlinear domain where life process exists along an irreversible space-time continuum. Best expresses the idea of unitary whole.
Pandimensionality
- Homeodynamic Principles
Resonancy, Helicy, Integrality
– intensity of change
Resonancy
postulates an ordering of the human’s evolutionary emergence.
The life process involves in sequential stages along a curve that has the same general shape
Helicy
