Sister Callista Roy

Question 1

Sister Callista Roy

Answer 1

Adaptation Model

Question 2

• This model emphasizes the process of adaptation, which is essential for health and wellbeing.
• nurse’s role is to assess patients are
  adapting and reach better health by
  supporting their adaptation

Answer 2

Adaptation Model

Question 3

2 SUB CONCEPTS in adaptation model

Answer 3

Regulator
Cognator

Question 3

4 ADAPTIVE MODES

Answer 3

PHYSIOLOGICAL – PHYSICAL MODE
SELF – CONCEPT GROUP IDENTITY MODE
ROLE FUNCTION MODE
INTERDEPENDENCE MODE

Question 4

Adaptation Level (ICC)

Answer 4

• Integrated Process
• Compensatory Process
• Compromised Process

Question 5

not adequately meeting the environmental challenge (hypoxia,
unresolved loss, abusive
relationships).

Answer 5

Compromised Process

Question 5

working to meet the needs (grief, starting with a new job, compensatory breathing).

Answer 5

Compensatory Process

Question 5

The various modes and subsystems
meet the needs of the environment. s (breathing, spiritual realization, successful relationship).

Answer 5

Integrated Process

Question 6

— “the internal or external stimulus most immediately confronting the human system” (Asthma)
— The FIRST stimuli.
— The CENTRAL stimulus

Answer 6

Focal Stimulus

Question 7

— contribute to the effect of the focal stimulus” (Dyspnea while taking shower)
— The SECONDARY stimuli.
— The surrounding factors that indirectly influence the focal stimuli.

Answer 7

Contextual Stimuli

Question 8

— “are environmental factors effects in the current situation that are unclear” (Beliefs & thoughts of not being able to take a shower safely)

Answer 8

Residual Stimuli

Question 9

, often vague factors whose effects are not fully understood but may still play a role in the overall adaptation process.

Answer 9

Residual stimuli

Question 10

— generally viewed as automatic
processes, humans do not have to think about them.

Answer 10

Innate coping mechanisms

Question 11

— developed through strategies such as learning. The experiences encountered throughout life contribute to customary responses to particular stimuli.

Answer 11

Acquired coping mechanisms

Question 12

a person’s physiological coping mechanism. regulation of our bodily processes, including neurochemical and endocrine systems

Answer 12

Regulator

Question 13

a person’s mental coping mechanism. self-concept, interdependence, and role function adaptive modes.

Answer 13

Cognator

Question 14

— the physical and chemical processes involved in the function and activities of living organisms

Answer 14

Physiological-Physical Mode

Question 15

— it focuses specifically on the psychological and spiritual aspects of the human system. This includes body image and self-ideal.

Basic needs:
Psychic and spiritual integrity
Sense of unity
Meaning and purposefulness in the universe

Answer 15

Self-Concept – Group Identity Mode

Question 16

— focuses on the roles the person occupies in society.
— Set of expectations about how a person occupying one position behaves

Basic need:
Social integrity

Answer 16

Role Function Mode

Question 17

— focuses on close relationships of people (individually and collectively) and their purpose, structure, and development…

Basic need:
Relational integrity

Answer 17

Interdependence Mode

Question 18

The person as a whole is made up of 6 subsystems

Answer 18

s (the regulator, the cognator, and the four adaptive modes)