sir ramon brain anatomy Flashcards
what lobe: thinking, speaking, memory, movement
frontal lobe
what lobe: language, touch
parietal
what lobe: hearing, learning, processing of feelING
temporal
what lobe: vision, color, perception
occipital
what part of the brain: balance, coordination
cerebellum
what part of the brain: breathing, cardiac rate, temperature
brain stem
what hemisphere: CReativity
right hemisphere
what hemisphere: controls the left side
right hemisphere
what hemisphere: music, arts, attentions span, showing emotion, solve problems, reasoning, memory recall
right hemisphere
what hemisphere: Logical
left hemisphere
what hemisphere: : speaking, writing, reading, math skills, analyzing information, planning
left hemisphere
refers to partial loss of language/affects the ability to produce and understand spoken language
dysphasia
muscles used for speech are weak or are hard to control
dysarthria
loss of motor function
apraxia
loss of vision in the same half of the visual field in both eye
homonymous hemianopsia
inability to identify objects through one or more senses, such as sight, hearing, taste, smell, or touch
agnosia
loss the ability to read
alexia
loss the ability to write
agraphia
how many minutes for week to exercise
150 minutes
DASH means
dietary approaches to stop hypertension
what is the antidote for warfarin(coumadin)
vitamin k
what is the antidote for heparin
protamine sulfate
used to treat ischemic stroke by dissolving the blood clot that is blocking blood flow to the brain
thrombolytic agents
most common side effect of thrombolytic therapy
bleeding
dissolves the clot by activating the protein that causes the fibrinolysis
tissue plasminogen activator
when should TPA be given
3 hours onset
(if extended 3 hours to 4.5 hours)
in receiving TPA, blood pressure should at least be?
less than 185/110
removal of an atherosclerotic plaque or thrombus
carotid endarterectomy
FAST in stroke means
F - facial drooping
A - arm weakness
S - speech
T - time
