F2F ms neuro chapter 60 part 1

Question 1

controls thought, movement, and emotion

Answer 1

CNS

Question 2

what type of nervous system: collects information from your sensory nerves to process and respond to them

Answer 2

CNS

Question 3

what type of nervous system: involved in the movement, stimulus-response and physiological changes

Answer 3

PNS

Question 4

what are the two parts of the PNS:

Answer 4

afferent
efferent

Question 5

afferent or efferent: sensory

Answer 5

afferent

Question 6

afferent or efferent: motor

Answer 6

efferent

Question 7

pns: brings information to the CNS

Answer 7

sensory/afferent

Question 8

sends sensory information to the CNS

Answer 8

sensory/afferent

Question 9

sending information from the CNS to the body to carry out responses

Answer 9

motor/efferent

Question 10

transmits motor commands from the CNS to the body

Answer 10

efferent

Question 11

pns: toward the CNS

Answer 11

afferent

Question 12

pns: away from the CNS

Answer 12

efferent

Question 13

what is the size of the spinal cord

Answer 13

45 cm (18 inches)

Question 14

increases speed of conduction

Answer 14

myelin sheath

Question 15

for faster diffusion of ions; allow for ions to diffuse in and out of the neuron

Answer 15

node of ranvier

Question 16

how many percent does oxygen need?

Answer 16

15%

Question 17

the amount of blood that flows through the brain from the heart in an adult

Answer 17

750 ml per minute

Question 18

what are the neurotransmitters:

Answer 18

ADRENALINE
NORADRENALINE
DOPAMINE
SEROTONIN
GABA
ACETYLCHOLINE
GLUTAMATE
ENDORPHINE

Question 19

what ate the lobes of the brain:

Answer 19

frontal
parietal
temporal
occipital

Question 20

the part of the brain that controls many BIOLOGICAL functions

Answer 20

frontal

Question 21

love that controls the ability to speech

Answer 21

frontal

Question 22

a disorder when it can’t verbalize/speak fluently

Answer 22

broca’s aphasia

Question 23

affects how you speak (your fluency) but not your understanding of words (your comprehension)

Answer 23

broca’s aphasia

Question 24

lobe for awareness of the space, size, shape

Answer 24

parietal

Question 25

lobe that is responsible for writing, visual, and comprehension

Answer 25

occipital

Question 26

region of the brain that contains motor neurons involved in the comprehension of speech

Answer 26

wernicke

Question 27

a disorder where it can talk fluently but the speech doesn’t make sense (word salad)

Answer 27

wernicke’s aphasia

Question 28

what lobe: wernicke

Answer 28

temporal

Question 29

a lobe for auditory

Answer 29

temporal