Sindrome de Ovarios Poliquisticos Flashcards

1
Q

Alteraciones hormonales caracteristicas de SOP

A

LH aumentada, FSH normal o baja relacion LH/FSH >, aumento leve de androgenos, predominio de estrona y ausencia de progesterona.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Con que sindrome se asocia y que implica.

A

Sindrome X, resistencia a la insulina, obesidad, HTA, dislipidemia, DM II, anomalias de coagulacion, impica mayor riesgo cardiovascular.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Clinica tipica SOP.

A

Obesidad, trastornos menstruales, hirsutismo, resistencia insulinica y estirilidad.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

El diagnostico precisa:

A

2 de 3 criterios de Rotterdam: Oligo/anovulacion, Hiperandrogenismo clinico y/o bioquimico, Ecografia compatible.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Hallazgos ecograficos tipicos de SOP

A

Presencia de 12 o mas foliculos 2-9 mm y/o volumen ovarico mayor a 10 ml.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Primera opcion terapeutica en pacientes con SOP

A

Perdida de peso.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Tratamiento farmacologico para mujeres con SOP que no desean gestacion.

A

Anticonceptivos +/- antiandrogenos.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Tratamiento farmacologico para mujeres con SOP que desean gestacion.

A

Citrato de clomifeno o gonadotropinas.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Tratamiento farmacologico para SOP asociado a resistencia a la insulina.

A

Metformina.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly