simple biometrics Flashcards
what is force
a push or a pull action applied upon an object (measured in Newtons)
what is newtons 2nd law
f=ma
how to identify classes of levers
FRE, 123
what are forces
- gravity
- air resistance
- muscular force
- ground reaction force
example of first class lever in body
head
- trapezius provide effort force
- weight of head provide resistance
- joint between spine and cranium fulcrum
example of second class lever in body
standing on tip-toes
- fulcrum is joints between toes
- resistance is bodyweight
- effort provided by gastrocnemius
advantage of second class lever
strength
examples of third class levers in body
bicep curl
- fulcrum is elbow joint
- effort provided by bicep
- resistance is weight of dumbbell, hand, arm
footballer kicks ball
advantage of third class lever
speed