SIMPATICOLITICOS Flashcards

1
Q
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

SIMPÁTICOLITICOS ESTÁ COMPOSTA POR?

A

Alfa bloq
Beta blo
acción central

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

cite um fármaco de casa
alfa blo?
beta bloq?
acción central
(simpaticoliticos)

A
  • hidralazina
    -atenolol
    -metildopa
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Mec Acc
METILDOPA

A

Acción central: Bloquean receptores alfa 2 adrenérgicos en el SNC evitando la transmisión dopaminérgica

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Mec Ac:
Atenolol

A

Beta bloqueantes: Bloquean receptores B1 (selectivos) y B1 y B2 (no selectivos) disminuyendo la FC y el inotropismo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Mec Acc:
Hidralazina

A

Alfa bloqueantes:
Bloquean receptores alfa 1 adrenérgicos ubicados en el musculo liso causando una vasodilatación

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Qais são os BB Mixtos? Bloquean quais receptoes?

A

(carvedilol – Labetalol) bloquean receptores alfa 1 y beta 1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

HTA asociado a taquiarritmia: INDICAÇÃO

A

BB - ATENOLOL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Crisis hipertensivas:INDICAÇÃO

A

AB- HIDRALAZINA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

HTA en gestante (metildopa)
HTA refractaria, maligna, severa: INDICAÇÃO

A

Acción central

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Adiministraçao para gestante com hta:

A

Metildopa 1ª línea
Labetalol 2da opción
Hidralazina para crisis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Efectos adversos atenolol?

A

beta bloqueante
Selectivo: bradicardia
No selectivo: bradicardia, hiperglicemia, broncoconstricción

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

efectos adversos hidralazina?

A

Alfa bloq:
-Hipotension,
- taquicardia refleja,
-angor pectoris,
- rubor facial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

efectos adversos metildopa?

A

Accion central
-Somnolencia
-Parkinsonismo
-Hiperprolactinemia (disminución de lívido, alteración del ciclo, disfunción eréctil, alteración del humor, ginecomastia, galactorrea, turgencia mamaria)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

efectos adversos metildopa?

A

Accion central
-Somnolencia
-Parkinsonismo
-Hiperprolactinemia (disminución de lívido, alteración del ciclo, disfunción eréctil, alteración del humor, ginecomastia, galactorrea, turgencia mamaria)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

o que é parkisonismo?

A

desequilibrio dopamina e acetilcolina

17
Q

hiperprolactenemia o que é?

A

falta de inhibição pela dopamina