I SRAA Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

INHIBIDORES DO SRAA É COMPOSTO POR ? (3)

A
  • IECA
  • ARA 2
  • IDR
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3
Q

CITE UM MEDICAMENTO DE CADA (ISRAA)
IECA:
ARA 2::
IDR

A
  • ENALAPRIL
    -LOSARTAN
    ALISKIREN
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4
Q

Qual mecanismo de acción de IECA?
-ENALAPRIL

A

Inhibe la ECA impidiendo la conversión de angiotensina I en angiotensina II no permitiendo la vasoconstricción y la secresion de aldosterona

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5
Q

MECANISMO DE ACCION ARA 2 (SRAA)
- LOSARTAN

A

Bloquean los receptores para la angiotensina II impidiendo su agonismo y no permitiendo la vasoconstricción y la secreción de aldosterona

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6
Q

IDR MECANISMO DE ACCIÓN (SRAA)
-ALISKAREN

A

Inhibe la renina impidiendo su unión con el angiotensinógeno para formar angiotensina I

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7
Q

INDICADO PARA: HTA primaria o esencial en pacientes adultos jóvenes caucásicos
- CLASSE E FARMACO

A

IECA
- ENALAPRIL

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8
Q
A
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9
Q

INDICADO PARA Cuando hay intolerancia o contraindicación para los otros antihipertensivos
CLASSE Y FARMACA

A

-IDR
- ALISKAREN

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10
Q

INDICADO:HTA primaria o esencial en pacientes adultos mayores caucásicos

A

ARA 2
LOSARTAN

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11
Q

muy poco utilizado por baja biodisponibilidad

A

ALISKAREN - IDR

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12
Q

Efectos adversos (principales)
IECA: (ENALAPRIL)

A

-Tos seca (por acumulo de bradicinina),
-hipersensibilidad,
-angioedema,
-hiperpotasemia

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13
Q

Efectos adversos (principales) ARA II
(LOSARTAN)

A

-Gastrointestinales,
-hipotensión arterial,
-hiperpotasemia

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14
Q

EFECTOS ADVERSOS IDR
ALISKEREN

A

-HIPERPOTASEMIA
-HIPERSENSIBILIDAD

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15
Q

Recordar: a los ISRAA se recomienda asociar diurético … para evitar…

A

-tiazídico
-hiperpotasemia

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16
Q

SE PUEDE USAR SRAA EN EMBARAZADAS?

A

NO, TERATOGÉNICO