SIJ Flashcards

1
Q

Marching test

A

Pt standing
Palpate PSIS
One thumb on PSIS other parallel on sacrum (on side of raised leg)
Pt stand on one leg whilst pulling opposite knee to chest

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2
Q

What does Marching test test for

A

SI or pubic joint strain, fracture

Hypermobility, joint dysfunction
Ipsilateral SIJ dysfunction

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3
Q

+Ve - Marching test

A

Localised P
Excess motion
Decreased ROM

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4
Q

Flamingo

A

Pt standing on one leg
Can ask P to hop to increase symptoms

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5
Q

What does it test for - Flamingo

A

Ipsilateral SIJ dysfunction

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6
Q

+Ve - Flamingo

A

Localised P
P in pubis symphysis + SIJ= lesion in whichever structure is painful

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7
Q

Glaenslen’s

A

Screening
Pt to edge of couch
Hold leg towards chest
Drop other off couch
Apply pressure to knee and flexed leg, to produce shearing of SIJ

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8
Q

What does it test for - Glaenslen’s

A

SIJ sprain, instability

Iliopsoas contracture
Lsp or hip pain origin

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9
Q

+Ve - Glaenslen’s

A

SI or ant thigh P

Elevation of extended hip, no SIJ pain

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10
Q

Thigh thrust

A

Hold leg to chest
Hand under sacrum/SIJ
Apply force down through knee + hip

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11
Q

What does it test - Thigh thrust

A

SIJ or hip pathology

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12
Q

+Ve -Thigh thrust

A

P in SIJ or hip

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13
Q

Compression

A

Pt on side
Find ASIS + PSIS, apply contact medially
Apply force down through pelvis

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14
Q

What does it test - Compression

A

SIJ posterior ligs, fracture, SIJ dysfunction

SIJ instability

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15
Q

+Ve - Compression

A

Posterior localised P

Decreased posterior P

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16
Q

Distraction

A

Contact on both ASIS
Push outwards + down
Low couch, lean weight on to Pt

17
Q

What does it test - Distraction

A

Ant SIJ or pubic Jt sprain, fracture
Test L+R SIJ simultaneously

18
Q

+Ve - Distraction

A

Localised P

19
Q

Sacral thrust

A

Pt on front
No pillow under pelvis
Find apex of sacrum
Hands point towards head, flat on sacrum, reinforce with other hand
Apply force anteriorly

20
Q

What does it test -Sacral thrust

A

SIJ dysfunction

21
Q

+Ve - Sacral thrust

A

P in SIJ

22
Q

Laslet’s Cluster

A

Gaenslen’s
SIJ Distraction
Thigh Thrust
FABER
Compression

23
Q

What does it test for -Laslet’s Cluster

A

SIJ pain

24
Q

+Ve - Laslet’s Cluster

A

3 or more positive tests