Side effects Drug QUiz # 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Zidovudine (AZT, Retrovir, Azidothymidine, Apo-Zidovudine)

A

Headache, weakness, abdominal pain, nausea, anemia, granulocytopenia. Others, anxiety, anorexia, myopathy, restlessness, syncope, dizziness, back pain

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2
Q

Hydrocodone (Norco, lortab, vicodin, zydone)

A

Confusion, dizziness, sedation, hypotension, constipation, dyspepsia, nausea

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3
Q

Hydromorphone (Dilaudid, Exalgo, Hydrostat)

A

Confusion, sedation, hypotension, constipation. Others, dizziness, dysphoria, , hallucinations, blurred vision, respiratory depression, bradycardia, urinary retention..

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4
Q

Metronidazole (Flagyl, Nidagel, Vandazole)

A

Dizziness, headache, aseptic meningitis, encephalopathy, abdominal pain, anorexia, nausea. Others, dry mouth, unpleasant taste, vomiting, urticarial,, leukopenia, phlebitis, peripheral neuropathy, superinfection..

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5
Q

Filgrastim (Neupogen, Granulocyte stimulator factor)

A

Medullary bone pain. Others, Leukocytosis, pain, redness at IV site

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6
Q

Levofloxacin (levaquin)

A

Dizziness, headache, insomnia, diarrhea, nausea. Others, agitation, confusion. depression, drowsiness, hallucinations, nightmare, tremor, rash, photosensitivity, abdominal pain, increased liver enzymes

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7
Q

Nevirapine (Viramune)

A

Headache, increased liver enzymes, nausea, fever. Others, abdominal pain, diarrhea, hepatitis, ulcerative stomatitis, granulocytopenia, myalgia, Paresthesia, neuropathy

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8
Q

Aspirin (Ecotrin, Arthrinol, Astria, Asaphen, Ascriptin, Etrophen, Astrin, Novasen)

A

Dyspepsia, epigastric distress, nausea. Others, abdominal pain, anorexia, hepatotoxicity, vomiting, anemia, hemolysis increased bleeding time

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9
Q

Diphenhydramine (Benadryl, benophen, calmex, AllernixDiphen..)

A

Drowsiness, anorexia, dry mouth. Others, dizziness, headache, blurred vision tinnitus, hypotension, palpitations, constipation, nausea, dysuria, urinary retention, photosensitivity, wheezing

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10
Q

Cefazolin (Aneef)

A

Diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, rashes, pain/phlebitis at the IV site. Others, pruritus, urticarial, hemolytic anemia, agranulocytosis, eosinophilia, thrombocytopenia, superinfection.

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11
Q

Celecoxib (Celebrex)

A

Others, dizziness, headache, insomnia, edema, abdominal pain, diarrhea, dyspepsia, flatulence, nausea, rash

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12
Q

Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, Excedrin…)

A

Headache, constipation, dyspepsia, nausea, vomiting. Others, dizziness drowsiness, amblyopia, blurred vision, tinnitus, arrhythmias, edema, hypertension, abdominal discomfort, rashes, anemia, blood dyscrasias,

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13
Q

Vancomycin (Vanconcin)

A

Nephrotoxicity, phlebitis. Others, ototoxicity, hypotension, nausea, vomiting, rashes, eosinophilia, leukopenia, back and neck pain, chills, fever, superinfection

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14
Q

Hydrocortisone, Prednisone, Dexamethasone

A

Depression, euphoria, hypertension, anorexia, nausea, acne, decreased wound healing, ecchymosis, fragility, fragility, hirsutism, petechiae, adrenal suppression, muscle wasting, osteoporosis, cushingoid appearance (moon face, buffalo hump) increased susceptibility to infection

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15
Q

Fexofenadine (Allegra)

A

Others, drowsiness, fatigue, dyspepsia, dysmenorrhea

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16
Q

Epinephrine (Adrenalin, Recepinephrine)

A

Nervousness, restlessness, tremor, angina, arrhythmias, hypertension, tachycardia. Others, hyperglycemia, headache, paradoxical bronchospasm, nausea, vomiting, insomnia

17
Q

Rifampin (Rifadin, Rofact)

A

Red discoloration of tears & urine, abdominal pain, diarrhea, flatulence, heartburn, nausea, vomiting. Others, ataxia, confusion, drowsiness, fatigue, weakness, rash, pruritus, Increased liver enzymes, , thrombocytopenia, hemolytic anemia, arthralgia, muscle weakness, myalgia, flu-like symptoms

18
Q

Naloxone (Narcan)

A

Others, hypertension, hypotension, nausea, vomiting

19
Q

Ampicillin/sulbactam (Unasyn)

A

Diarrhea, rashes, pain at IM site. Others, nausea, vomiting urticarial, blood dyscrasias, superinfection, elevated liver enzymes

20
Q

Aceltylcysteine (Acetadote, Mucomyst, Parvolex)

A

Bronchospasm, nausea, vomiting, rash. Others, chills, fever, drowsiness, vasodilation, tachycardia, hypotension, rhinorrhea, chest tightness, bronchial/tracheal irritation, clamminess, pruritus, urticarial.

21
Q

Codeine sulfate

A

Confusion, sedation, hypotension, constipation, nausea, vomiting. Others, dysphoria, euphoria, hallucinations, unusual dreams, headache, blurred vision, diplopia, miosis, , respiratory depression, flushing, sweating, physical/psychological dependence, tolerance

22
Q

Acetaminophen (Abenol, Acephen, Artritol, Atasol, Fortolin, Panadol, Tylenol, Valorin) IV Ofirmev

A

Others, IV (, anxiety, fatigue, headache, insomnia, dyspnea, hypertension, hypotension, constipation, hypokalemia, Increased liver enzymes, nausea, vomiting, muscle spasm, trismus, Children (Agitation, constipation, atelectasis.
Others, rash, urticarial, renal failure, neutropenia, pancytopenia

23
Q

Epoetin (Epogen, Eprex, erythropoietin, Procrit)

A

Hypertension, Transient rashes, increased tumor growth/mortality, restored fertility

24
Q

Morphine sulfate9 Astramorph, Duramorph, Embeda, Epimorph, Oramorph, Morphitec, statex)

A

Confusion, sedation, hypotension, constipation. Others, dizziness, dysphoria, hallucinations, headache, unusual dreams, blurred vision, diplopia, miosis, bradycardia, nausea, vomiting, urinary retention, flushing, itching sweating, physical/psychological dependence, tolerance