sick cat workshop Flashcards

1
Q

What does SNNOUT mean

A

when high sensitive test is negative, the disease is ruled out

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2
Q

What does SPPIN mean

A

when highly specific test is positive it rules the disease in

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3
Q

What is positive predictive value

A

likelihood of having the disease when the test is positive. Directly related to prevalence. As the prevalence gets higher, PPV gets higher

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4
Q

What is negative predictive value

A

likelihood of not having the disease when test is negative. Inversely related to prevalence. As the prevalence gets higher, the NPV gets lower

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5
Q

what is the calculation to work out PPV

A

true positive/ (true positive + false positive)

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6
Q

what is the calculation to work out NPV

A

true negative/ (true negative + false negative)

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7
Q

what does a 100% sensitive test mean

A

no false negatives
snnout

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8
Q

what does a 100% specificity test mean

A

no false positives
SPPIN

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9
Q

define prevalence

A

proportion of individuals in the population who have a particular disease

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10
Q

List 2 advantages of FeLV/FIV testing

A

if true result, allows appropriate management
may enhance rehoming for neg cats

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11
Q

List 3 negatives of FeLV/FIV testing in shelters

A

undergoing blood test
false negatives
false positives

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