Shoulder and Forearm/elbow special tests Flashcards

1
Q

name the 5 shoulder tests

A
  1. speed’s
  2. empty can
  3. drop arm
  4. adson’s maneuver
  5. yergasons’s
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2
Q

speed’s test purpose

A

test for bicipital tendinosis

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3
Q

which test could give you a potential false positive if pt has a SLAP lesion?

A

speed’s

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4
Q

explain procedure of speed’s

A

apply downward pressure to:
supinated, flexed shoulder
pronated, flexed shoulder

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5
Q

what part of the labrum does the biceps tendon attach to?

A

superior

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6
Q

purpose of empty can test

A

test for supraspinatus lesion/neuropathy of suprascapular nerve

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7
Q

explain empty can test procedure

A

apply downward pressure to:
90º abduction, pronated
90º scaption, thumb toward floor

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8
Q

if a pt is weak in resisted scaption, we can assume….

A

they have either a supraspinatus lesion or neuropathy of suprascapular nerve

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9
Q

purpose of adson’s maneuver

A

test for thoracic outlet

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10
Q

method used in adson’s

A

sensitizing method - add layers and stop when symptoms occur

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11
Q

procedure of adson’s

A
  1. find radial pulse
  2. pt rotates head toward arm
  3. pt extends head while therapist ER/extends shoulder
  4. big breath and hold it
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12
Q

three things that can cause thoracic outlet

A
  1. scalenes
  2. clavicle
  3. pec minor
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13
Q

purpose of drop arm test

A

test for rotator cuff tear

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14
Q

procedure for drop arm

A

passively move pt into 90º of abduction (cradle entire arm), let go and have them slowly lower

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15
Q

what will a positive result of drop arm test look like?

A

ratchety movement, severe pain, unable to lower arm

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16
Q

purpose of yergason’s test

A

test for SLAP

17
Q

SLAP

A

superior labral anterior –> posterior lesion

18
Q

what did yergason’s test originally test for?

A

transverse humeral lig tear

19
Q

procedure of yergason’s

A

with elbow flexed to 90º and therapist stabilizing scap, pt supinates/ER against resistance

20
Q

what can mimic SLAP pain?

A

cervical spine pain - always screen prox-distal

21
Q

2 names for lateral epi test

A

cozen’s

tennis elbow

22
Q

procedure for lateral epicondylitis test

A
  1. palpate lateral epi

2. make a fist, pronate forearm, extend/radially deviate against resistance

23
Q

other name for medial epi test

A

golfer’s elbow test

24
Q

procedure for medial epicondylitis test

A
  1. palpate med epi

2. passively supinate and extend wrist and elbow