shoulder and elbow problems Flashcards

1
Q

epidemiology

A

30 and 40s: rotator cuff & capsulitis
50s and 60s: impingement and AC joint
70s: degenerative rotator cuff and joint

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2
Q

traumatic shoulder dislocation

A

anterior 90%, posterior 9%, inferior 1 %

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3
Q

treatment

A

manipulation
immobilisation
physiotherapy
surgery

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4
Q

xray

A

light bulb sign

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5
Q

subacromial impingement

A

painful arc
pain and dysfunction resulting from pathology which decreases subacromial space or increase content size

treatment:
subacromial steroid injection
physiotherapy
arthroscopic subacromial decompression

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6
Q

frozen shoulder

A

adhesive capsulitis?
early presentation- steroids
later surgery

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7
Q

shoulder arthritis

A

rotator cuff integrity is paramount

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8
Q

golfer’s elbow

A

area of pain inside forearm

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9
Q

tennis elbow

A

area of pain outside forearm

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