Sexuality Flashcards

1
Q

is an individually expressed and highly personal phenomenon that evolves from life experiences.

A

sexuality

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2
Q

What constitutes normal sexual expression, however, varies among
1.
2.

A

cultures
religions

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3
Q

The ability of the human body to experience a sexual response is present before birth.

A

birth to 12 years

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4
Q

By the age of 3, more purposeful ______ (excitation of one’s own or another’s genital organs by means other than sexual intercourse) begins and the orgasmic response is quite common, although males do not ejaculate until after puberty.

A

masturbation

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5
Q

children have beginning awareness of genital differences between males and females.

A

2 1/2
or
3

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6
Q

the first physical changes of puberty begin— the development of breast buds in girls and the growth of pubic hair.

A

age of 9 or 10

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7
Q

As the adrenal glands mature, they produce more

A

testosterone and estradiol

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8
Q

primary and secondary sex characteristics continue to develop, necessitating more information about body changes.

A

age of adolescence (12-13 years)

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9
Q

(painful menstruation) is prevalent among adolescent females. Cramping, lower abdominal pain radiating to the back and upper thighs, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and headaches may occur for a few hours up to 3 days

A

dysmenorrhea

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10
Q

(painful menstruation) is prevalent among adolescent females. Cramping, lower abdominal pain radiating to the back and upper thighs, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and headaches may occur for a few hours up to 3 days

A

dysmenorrhea

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11
Q

many people form intimate relationships with long-term implications.

A

young and middle adulthood

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12
Q

are often concerned about normal sexual response, for both themselves and their partners.

A

Young adult men and women

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13
Q

may define sexuality far more broadly and include in their definition such things as touching, hugging, romantic gestures (e.g., giving or receiving roses), comfort, warmth, dressing up, joy, spirituality, and beauty.

A

Older Adulthood

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14
Q

is an individual and constantly changing phenomenon falling within the wide range of human sexual thoughts, feelings, needs, and desires.

A

sexual health

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15
Q

is a state of well-being in relation to sexuality across the life span that involves physical, emotional, mental, social, and spiritual dimensions.

A

sexual health

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16
Q

What are the components of sexual health?

A

sexual self-concept
body image
gender identity
gender role behavior
freedoms and responsibility

17
Q

(how one values oneself as a sexual being) determines with whom one will have sex, the gender and kinds of people a person is attracted to, and the values about when, where, with whom, and how one expresses sexuality.

A

sexual self-concept

18
Q

a central part of the sense of self, is constantly changing.

A

body image

19
Q

How a person feels about his or her body is related to one’s

A

sexuality

20
Q

is one’s self-image as a female or male

A

gender identity

21
Q

More than just the biologic component, it also includes

A

social and cultural norms

22
Q

is the outward expression of a person’s sense of maleness or femaleness as well as the expression of what is perceived as gender-appropriate behavior.

A

gender-role behavior

23
Q

is the belief that most characteristics and behaviors are human qualities that should not be limited to one specific gender or the other.

A

androgyny

24
Q

Sexual health includes both

A

freedoms and responsibilities

25
Q

What are the varieties of sexuality?

A

Sexual orientation
gender identity
erotic preferences

26
Q

What are the different gender identities?

A

Intersex
Transgenderism
Cross-dresser

27
Q

condition in which there are contradictions among chromosomal sex, gonadal sex, internal organs, and external genital appearance

A

intersex

28
Q

The medical profession considers transgender individuals to have a condition called

A

gender dysphoria

29
Q

(strong and persistent feelings of discomfort with one’s assigned gender)

A

gender dysphoria or gender identity disorder

30
Q

(dressing in the clothing of the other sex) makes individuals’ outward appearance consistent with their inner identity and gender role and increases their comfort with themselves.

A

cross-dressing

31
Q

are typically males who cross-dress to express the feminine side of their personality.

A

cross-dressers

32
Q

Male-to-female or female-to-female oral–genital sex is known technically as

A

cunnilingus

33
Q

This involves kissing, licking, or sucking of the female genitals including the mons pubis, vulva, clitoris, labia, and vagina.

A

oral-genital sex

34
Q

is oral stimulation of the penis by licking and sucking.

A

fellatio

35
Q

can be a source of sexual pleasure because the anus has a rich nerve supply.

A

anal stimulation

36
Q

Penile–vaginal intercourse

A

coitus

37
Q

A common form of sexual activity for heterosexual couples is

A

genital intercourse