Sexual pleasure Flashcards
4 factors explaining why humans have sex
Physical factor;
- Stress reduction
- pleasure
- physical desirability
- experience seeking
Goal attainment
- resources
- social status
- revenge
- utilitarian
emotional
- love
- commitment
- expression
insecurity
- self-esteem boost
- duty/pressure
- mate guarding
Biggest differences between genders
Pleasure gap; orgasms women tend to regard as ‘not important’ (cognitive dissonance) and have selfless attitude. Those reporting orgasming frequently find it more important and enjoy sex more.
Pain: rate of woman who feel pain is very high, doesn’t stop them
Violence: higher in women, also explained by feeling of not having right to make own decision
Capacity for pleasure
No gap here, equally responsive and equal desire. Testosterone only slightly differs drive, doesn’t explain the pleasure gap.
The coital imperative
The view that penile-vaginal intercourse is most important. provides women with fewer opportunities for sexual pleasure.
Discourse of male sexual drive
Gender differences takes as proof that men are innately sexual and women not or to lesser extent. Utter bullshit and way better explained by psychological factors, eg shame, gender roles etc
Life history theory
Theory that explains how people express their sexuality based on the environment and is therefore socially constructed (eg stable or unstable).
Libido
Stereotypical explanation of sex drive difference. Not valid; is about incentive motivation. The opportunity to feel pleasure. Decreases in women due to sexual experience. Eg lack of orgasm
Desire is a state, not a trait.
The clitoris
the disregard of the clitoris as women’s pleasure organ likely reduces women’s likelihood of experiencing sexual pleasure. Even though the correct anatomy of the clitoris has been known for centuries, this knowledge has vanished from sight many times. For instance, in the first half of the 20th century in
the United States the clitoris was systematically removed from anatomical drawings of female genitalia