Severson's 8 cases Flashcards

1
Q

Tract and nucleus of proprioception of the lower extremities

A

dorsal spinocerebellar tract (fasiculus gracillis)

Clark’s nucleus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Tract and nucleus of proprioception of upper extremity

A

cuneocerebellar tract

lateral cuneate nucleus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Sx of neurosyphilis and another name for it

A

Tabes DORSALIS

Dorsal column degeneration
Orthopedic pain
Reflexes decreaed
Shooting pain
Argyll-robertson pupils (whore eye)
Locomotor ataxia
Impaired proprioception
Syphilis
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

function of reticulospinal tract

A

extrapyramidal tract involved in locomotion and posture of the trunk and proximal limbs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

ipsilateral horners and ipsilateral incoordination with contralateral loss of pain and temp sensation in the body is characteristic of what kind of stroke?

What tract is damaged that is involved with the horners?

A

PICA, lateral medulary syndrome

hypothalamo-reticulospinal tract (sympathetic tract)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

which cranial nuclei are in the lateral pons?

lateral medulla?

medial pons?
medial Medulla?

medial midbrain

A

lateral Pons:
V
VII
VIII

lateral Medulla:
IX
X

Medial pons:
VI

Medial Medulla:
XII

Medial midbrain:
III
IV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What vessel occlusion or rupture results in lateral pontine syndrome?

A

anterior inferior cerebellar artery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

disease characterised by diffuse degerative mass in the spinal cord that results in upper and lower motor neuron deficit finding?

A

ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis)

or

lou gehrig disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

positive babinski’s is a result of degeneration of what tract

A

corticospinal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what is romberg sign

what does it mean

A

stand feet together eyes closed

tests proprioception, dorsal column tract

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Sx of vitamin B12 deficiency

A

slow onset of pins and needles sensation in hands and feet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

if you have anhydrosis, ptosis, and miosis on one side, what tract is usually effected

A

hypothalamo-reticulospinal tract (sympathetic tract)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly