September 4 Flashcards
1
Q
Archaea Phyla
A
Phylum Euryarchaeota: anaerobically break down organic matter to produce methane
Phylum Crenarchaetota: hyperthermophiles
2
Q
Eukarya
A
Protists
Eukaryotic microbes, algae, protozoans
3
Q
Fungal Cell Walls
A
Prevents lysis
Complex polysaccharides (Chitin)
4
Q
Algae Cell Walls
A
Caragenin (thickener, toothpaste)
Agar (from cell wall, firmer than jello)
5
Q
Cell Morphology
A
- Bacillus (rod-shaped) two planes of division: diplo, strepto
- Coccus (sphere) lots of planes for division: diplo, strepto, staphylo
- Spiral: spiroketes (flexible, axial filament corkscrew movement), Spirillum
- Other: includes Vibrio (fat comma-shape), Pleiomorphic (no set shape, no cell wall, Mycoplasma)