Separating Mixtures Flashcards
1
Q
Name the separating techniques
A
Filtration Distillation Separating funnel Chromatography Fractional distillation
2
Q
What method separates an insoluble solid from a liquid?
A
Filtration
Solid residue
Filter paper
Filter funnel
Liquid filtrate
3
Q
What method is used to separate a solid from a solution?
A
Filtration
4
Q
What method is used to separate a liquid from a solution?
A
Distillation
Distillation flask
Liebig condenser
Liquid distillate
5
Q
What method is used to separate a soluble solid from an insoluble solid?
A
Filtration.
Add solvent to the mixture Soluble solid will dissolve Heat mixture and stir Filter to remove insoluble solid Evaporate filtrate to remove soluble solid
6
Q
What method separates immiscible liquids?
A
Separating funnel
7
Q
What method is used to separate miscible liquids?
A
Fractional distillation.
8
Q
What method is used to separate dyes
A
Chromatography
9
Q
Rf Value =
A
Distance to dye /
Distance to solvent from
