Semiotics: Ideologies Flashcards

1
Q

What are semiotics? (2)

A

Texts communicate meanings by signification which can denote & connote.
Constructed meanings can seem self-evident, creating myths through naturalisation.

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2
Q

What is a sign?

A

Something that represents something else.

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3
Q

What is a signifier?

A

A representation of an idea or thing

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4
Q

How is meaning culturally decided?

A

By the society we live in

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5
Q

Meanings are polysemic.

What does this mean?

A

Open to interpretation/more than one meaning.

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6
Q

What are meanings open to?

A

Interpretation based on personal experience.

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7
Q

What is an icon sign?

A

A thing

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8
Q

What is an indexical sign?

A

What something suggests

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9
Q

What is a symbolic sign?

A

A sign bearing cultural meaning

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10
Q

What does signified mean?

A

The meaning intended from a sign

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11
Q

What are the 3 types of signs?

A

Icon

Indexical

Symbolic

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