semester-2 week- 11

Question 1

inability to achieve or maintain an erection; erectile dysfunction (ED)

Answer 1

impotence

Question 2

protrusion of the intestine through the internal inguinal ring

Answer 2

indirect inguinal hernia

Question 3

deficient number of sperm present in semen

Answer 3

oligospermia

Question 4

inflammation of the testes

Answer 4

orchitis

Question 5

tightness of the prepuce, or foreskin, that prevents it from being pulled back from the glans penis

Answer 5

phimosis

Question 6

expulsion of semen before complete erection or immediately after vaginal penetration

Answer 6

premature ejaculation

Question 7

abn., painful, and prolonged erection of the penis not related to sexual arousal

Answer 7

priapism

Question 8

malignant tumor or neoplasm of the prostate gland

Answer 8

prostate cancer

Question 9

inflammation of the prostate gland

Answer 9

prostatitis

Question 10

destruction, dissolution, or break down of sperm

Answer 10

spermatolysis

Question 11

malignant tumor of one or both testes

Answer 11

testicular carcinoma

Question 12

enlarged, twisted, and swollen veins of the spermatic cord

Answer 12

varicocele

Question 13

highly contagious pustule or lesion located on the penis, characteristic of primary syphilis

Answer 13

chancre

Question 14

sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacteria Chlamydia trachomatis; symptoms are usually mild or absent and might include abnormal discharge from the penis or cervix, and a burning sensation during urination; bacteria can infect the urinary tract or cervix causing epididymitis in men and cervicitis in women

Answer 14

chlamydia

Question 15

sexually transmitted infection caused by herpes simplex virus (HSV), type 2; symptoms are called outbreaks, which appear two weeks after infection; outbreaks are characterized by small blisters in the genital area, penis, cervix, vagina, or in the uretrha; blisters rupture, leaving an ulceration (sore) that heals without leaving a scar; genital herpes can recur spontaneously once the virus has been acquired; also called venereal herpes

Answer 15

genital herpes

Question 16

the most common sexually transmitted infection (STI); includes more that 40 types of human papilloma virus tha can infect the genital area; specific types of HPV cause different diseases, such as genital warts or cervical cancer

Answer 16

genital human papilloma virus (HPV)

Question 17

sexually transmitted infection caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), characterized by small, cauliflowerlike growths usually seen along the penis and in or near the vagina or anus; also called venereal warts (Note: The HPV virus that causes genital warts is no the same virus associated with cervical cancer.)

Answer 17

genital warts

Question 18

sexually transmitted infection caused by bacteria (Neisseria gonorrhoeae) that infect male and female genitalia; symptoms, which typically appear within 2 to 10 days after sexual contact with an infected individual, include yellow or bloody vaginal discharge from the penis; painful or burning sensations during urination, ans swollen testicles; untreated, gonorrhea can lead to infection of the entire reproductive tract of both men and women

Answer 18

gonorrhea

Question 19

an infection that is spread from one person to another during any type of sexual contact

Answer 19

sexually transmitted infection

Question 20

sexually transmitted disease that has three distinct stages, each more serious than the previous stage; lesions may involve any organ or tissue

Answer 20

syphilis

Question 21

sexually transmitted infection caused by the protozoa Trichomonas vaginalis; men are usually asymptomatic, but might experience dysuria, urinary frequency, or urethritis; symptoms in women include itching, burning, and strong-smelling , frothy, greenish-yellow vaginal discharge. (Associated with the “strawberry cervix”)

Answer 21

trichomoniasis

Question 22

surgical removal of one or both testes

Answer 22

orchidectomy

Question 23

surgical fixation of one or both testes

Answer 23

orchiopexy; orchiopexy

Question 24

surgical repair of one or both testes; placement of undescended testes into the scrotum

Answer 24

orchidoplasty; orchioplasty

Question 25

surgical removal of all or part of the prostate

Answer 25

prostatectomy

Question 26

laboratory test hat measures the levels of acid phosphatase, an enzyme present in prostate cells and in the blood; elevated levels indicate prostate cancer

Answer 26

prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP)

Question 27

lab test that measures the blood levels of PSA, a protein produced by the prostate gland; elevated PSA levels indicate benign prostatic hypertrophy or prostate cancer; a screening test for prostate cancer

Answer 27

prostate-specific antigen (PSA)

Question 28

ab analysis of the physical and chemical components of semen

Answer 28

semen analysis

Question 29

any procedure of that renders a male incapable of sperm or impregnating women

Answer 29

sterilization

Question 30

surgical removal of all or part of the prostate gland through an incision just above the pubic bone

Answer 30

suprapubic prosatectomy

Question 31

surgical removal of all or part of the prostate gland by passing an instrument into and through the urethra

Answer 31

transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)

Question 32

surgical removal of a varicocele by excision of a portion of the scrotum and tying off (ligation) of the enlarged, twisted veins

Answer 32

varicocelectomy

Question 33

surgical removal of all or a portion of the vas deferens; male sterilization

Answer 33

vasectomy