Semester-1 Week-6 Flashcards

1
Q

cheek

A

bucc/o

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2
Q

electricity

A

electr/o

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3
Q

fascia; band of fibrous tissue

A

fasci/o

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4
Q

fiber; fibrous tissue

A

fibr/o

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5
Q

smooth muscles

A

leiomy/o

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6
Q

ligament/o

A

ligament

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7
Q

movement

A

kines/o;kinesi/o

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8
Q

chest

A

pector/o

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9
Q

skeletal m.; striated m.

A

rhabdomy/o

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10
Q

tone; stretching; tension

A

ton/o

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11
Q

tendon sheath

A

tenosynov/o

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12
Q

tendon

A

ten/o; tend/o;

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13
Q

tendon

A

Tendon/o

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14
Q

Twice; double; two

A

bi-

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15
Q

slow

A

brady-

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16
Q

abnormal; difficult

A

dys-

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17
Q

within

A

intra-

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18
Q

many

A

poly-

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19
Q

three

A

tri-

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20
Q

pain

A

-algia; -dynia

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21
Q

w/o feeling or sensation

A

-asthenia

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22
Q

movement

A

-kinesia

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23
Q

destruction; breakdown

A

-lysis

24
Q

tumor

A

-oma

25
Q

muscle tone

A

-tonia

26
Q

growth; development

A

-trophy

27
Q

mvmt away from midline

A

abduction

28
Q

mvmt toward midline

A

adduction

29
Q

circular motion

A

circumduction

30
Q

moving the foot upward toward the leg

A

dorsiflextion

31
Q

bending motion; mvmt to decrease the angle btw 2 bones

A

flexion

32
Q

w/in the muscle or muscle tissue

A

intramuscular

33
Q

moving the foot downward toward the leg; pointing to toes downward

A

plantar flexion

34
Q

turning palm down

A

pronation

35
Q

turning palm up

A

supination

36
Q

inflammation and swelling of the tendons and median n. that pass under the carpal lig

A

carpal tunnel syndrome

37
Q

shortening or tightening of a muscle

A

contraction

38
Q

abn. and often permanent flexion at a joint caused by atrophy and shortening of m. fibers

A

contracture

39
Q

connective tissue disease characterized by the destruction of muscle tissue and puritic inflammation of the skin

A

dermatomyositis

40
Q

abnormal or difficult movement

A

dyskenisia

41
Q

abnormal muscle tone; prolonged muscle contraction

A

dystonia

42
Q

abnormal development

A

dystrophy

43
Q

inflammation of the fascia

A

fasciitis

44
Q

tumor of connective tissue

A

fibroma

45
Q

chronic pain illness characterized by widespread muscular aches, pains, and stiffness

A

fibromyalgia (FM)

46
Q

noncancerous lump filled with a jellylike fluid; commonly develops along he tendons or joints of the hands; may also occur in the ankles/feet

A

ganglion cyst

47
Q

increased muscular movement and physical activity

A

hyperkinesia

48
Q

increased growth or development of an organ or tissue not related to a tumor

A

hypertrophy

49
Q

benign tumor of smooth m and fibrous connective tissue

A

leiomyofibroma

50
Q

DTR

A

Deep Tendon Reflexes

51
Q

EMG

A

electromyography

52
Q

FM

A

fibromyalgia

53
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

54
Q

MD

A

muscular dystrophy

55
Q

RICE

A

rest, ice compression, elevation

56
Q

ROM

A

Range of motion