Semester-1 Week-9 Flashcards

1
Q

type of pneumonia caused by a parasite

A

Pneumocystis carnii

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2
Q

an acute inflammation of the lungs

A

pneumonia

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3
Q

any disease of the lung by chronic inhalation of dust

A

pneumoconiosis

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4
Q

swelling of the lungs caused by an abn accumulation of fluid in the lungs

A

pulmonary edema

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5
Q

obstruction of one or more of the pulmonary arteries by a thrombus (clot)

A

pulmonary embolism

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6
Q

heart failure caused by pulmonary disease

A

pulmonary heart disease

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7
Q

presence of pus in the chest or pleural space

A

pyothorax, empyema

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8
Q

abnormal chest sound caused by congested or spasmodic bronchi

A

rales

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9
Q

Disease assoc. w/premature birth and characterized by diffuse atelectasis and immature development of alveolar membranes; also called hyaline membrane disease

A

Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS)

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10
Q

thin, watery discharge from the nose; runny nose

A

rhinorrhea

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11
Q

rattling in the throat; sounds like snoring

A

rhonchi

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12
Q

material coughed up from the lungs

A

sputum

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13
Q

harsh, high-pitched sound during respiration

A

stridor

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14
Q

narrowing of the trachea

A

tracheostenosis

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15
Q

inflammation of the palatine tonsils

A

tonsillitis

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16
Q

an infectious disease of the lungs caused by a specific type of bacillus

A

Tuberculosis

17
Q

infection the pharynx, larynx, trachea, and bronchi

A

upper respiratory infection (URI)