Self-Report design Flashcards
Designing Questionnaires- Writing Good Questions
-Avoid jargon
-Avoid double-barrelled questions
-Avoid leading questions
Closed Questions
Respondent has limited choices
AO3 (Easier To Analyse)
E- Can produce graphs and charts for comparison
E-Makes it easier to draw conclusions
A03 (Responses Are Restricted)
E-Forced into an answer that may not represent true feelings
E-May reduce the validity of the findings
Open Questions
Respondent provides own answers expressed in words
A03 (Responses Not Restricted)
E- Answers more likely to provide detailed, unexpected information
E- Likely to have more external validity than statistics
A03 (Difficult To Analyse)
E- Wider variety of answered than produced by closed questions.
E- May be forced to reduce data to statistics
Designing Interviews
-Interview schedule- A standardised list of questions that the interviewer needs to cover, can reduce interviewer bias
-Quiet room- Will increase the likelihood that the interviewee will open up
-Rapport- Begin with neutral questions to make participants feel relaxed
-Ethics- Remind interviewees that answers will be treated in confidence