Self, Identity and Impression Management Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the Self

A

Our sense of personal identity
Source of reflexive behaviour

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2
Q

Mead’s ‘I’, ‘Me’

A

I: Active self (Impulse)
Me: Passive self (Behaviours)

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3
Q

Role-Taking

A

Learning how to act reflexively when we take on the role of others

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4
Q

Looking-Glass Self

A

Our perception of self based on what we believe others perceptions are

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5
Q

Mead’s Play and Game

A

Stages of Development
Play: Imitating roles they see
Game: Takes on role and requires sense of self

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6
Q

Generalized Other

A

The sense of self is a reflection of expectations

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7
Q

Importance of Language

A

Develops sense of self and individuality

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8
Q

Spotlight Effect

A

The belief that others are paying more attention to you than they really are

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9
Q

Illusion of Transparency

A

Feeling like our emotions are being read by others

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10
Q

Self and Culture
Individualism Vs Collectivism

A

Individualism: Leads to our priority of our goals over group goals
VS
Collectivism: More likely to identify with the group

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11
Q

Self-Esteem

A

Our sense of self-worth

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12
Q

Self-Efficacy

A

Believing you have the skills necessary to perform specifically

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13
Q

Self-Serving Bias

A

how we explain our behaviour depending on whether the outcome of our behaviour is positive or negative

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14
Q

What is Identity

A

The roles we play in society

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15
Q

Role and Social Identities

A

Role: Role we play in respected groups (Leader, athlete)
Social: Class, Religion, Fandoms (set way of expressing yourself)

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16
Q

Situated Self

A

trying to understand how to fuse these two visions of ourselves into a single coherent picture

17
Q

Identity Salience

A

What is the most prominent of all our identities

18
Q

Self-Presentation

A

Attempt to control what others view you as
Ideal - Presenting the person you want to be
Tactical - Presenting yourself in the same way others do around you

19
Q

Frames

A

A blueprint of how a situation will happen

20
Q

Impression Management

A

How you display yourself on social media

21
Q

Goffmans Dramaturgy

A

Front stage - Presenting the character you are needed to play
Back stage - where we can be ourselves

22
Q

Ingratiation Strategies

A

Fitting to others’ opinions

23
Q

Aligning Actions

A

Ways of neutralizing situation (Disclaimers, accounts)

24
Q

Stigma

A

Set of negative and often unfair beliefs that a society or group of people have about something

25
Q

Spoiled Identities

A

Being attributed with a negative characteristic