Segmentation, Targeting nd Positioning Flashcards
Steps to design customer-driving marketing
- Segmentation
- Targeting
- Differentiation
- Positioning
Segmentation (major variables)
- Geographic
- Demographic
- Psychographic
- Behavioural
Demographic segmentation (4)
Age / life-cycle
Gender
House hold
Ethnic /cultural group
Behavioural segmentation (5)
Occasion Benefit seeking User status Usage rate Loyalty status
Evaluating market segmentation (look at 3 factors)
Size and growth, structural attractiveness, company objective
Target market (definition)
Buyers who share common needs that q company decides to serve
Undifferentiated target (mass) marketing (definition)
Company ignores market segment differences and go after the whole market with one offer
Differentiated marketing (definition)
Company goes after different segments using product that were designed separately
Concentrated marketing (definition) Or niche marketing
Strategy in which firm goes share of one or a few segments or niches
Micromarketing (pensa no pai, ou tio)(definition)
Creating products and marketing programs to the needs and wants of specific individuals and local customers (includes local marketing)
Individual marketing (definition)
Covering needs and preferences of individuals customers
Product position (define)
The place that the products occupies in the consumers mind
Value position (define)
Full position of the brand
Types of value preposition (5 total)
- More for more (upscale product for higher price)
- More for the same (competitive price for the same product)
- The same for less (same products with discounts at times)
- Less for much less (pay less for less quality service)
- More for less (companies who claim to over the very best for the lowest price)
Market segmentation (define)
Act of dividing a market into distinct segments of buyers with different needs, characteristics, behaviour, etc
(Pizza with all the options)