Section 9 (801-900) Flashcards

1
Q

heterogeneous

A

(adj.) varied, diverse in character

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2
Q

hiatus

A

(n.) a break or gap in duration or continuity

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3
Q

hierarchy

A

(n.) a system with ranked groups, usually according to social, economic, or professional class

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4
Q

hypothetical

A

(adj.) supposed or assumed true, but unproven

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5
Q

iconoclast

A

(n.) one who attacks common beliefs or institutions

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6
Q

idiosyncratic

A

(adj.) peculiar to one person; highly individualized

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7
Q

idolatrous

A

(adj.) excessively worshipping one object or person

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8
Q

ignominious

A

(adj.) humiliating, disgracing

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9
Q

illicit

A

(adj.) forbidden, not permitted

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10
Q

immutable

A

(adj.) not changeable

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11
Q

impassive

A

(adj.) stoic, not susceptible to suffering

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12
Q

impeccable

A

(adj.) exemplary, flawless

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13
Q

impecunious

A

(adj.) poor

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14
Q

imperative

A

(adj.) necessary, pressing, (n.) a rule, command, or order

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15
Q

impertinent

A

(adj.)rude, insolent

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16
Q

impervious

A

(adj.) impenetrable, incapable of being affected

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17
Q

impetuous

A

(adj.)rash; hastily done

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18
Q

implacable

A

(adj.) incapable of being appeased or mitigated

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19
Q

impinge

A

(v.) to impact, affect, make an impression (The hail impinged the roof, leaving large dents.), (v.) to encroach, infringe

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20
Q

implement

A

(n.) an instrument, utensil, tool (Do you have a knife or some other sort of implement that I could use to pry the lid off of this jar?) 2. (v.) to put into effect, to institute

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21
Q

implicit

A

(adj.) understood but not outwardly obvious, implied

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21
Q

implicate

A

(v.) to involve in an incriminating way, incriminate

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22
Q

impudent

A

(adj.) casually rude, insolent, impertinent

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23
Q

impregnable

A

(adj.) resistant to capture or penetration

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24
impute
(v.) to ascribe, blame
25
inane
(adj.) silly and meaningless
26
inarticulate
(adj.) incapable of expressing oneself clearly through speech
27
incarnate
(adj.) existing in the flesh, embodied (In the church pageant, I play the role of greed incarnate.), (v.) to give human form to (The alien evaded detection by incarnating himself in a human form.)
28
incendiary
(n.) a person who agitates (If we catch the incendiary who screamed “bomb” in the middle of the soccer match, we’re going to put him in jail.) (adj.) inflammatory, causing combustion
29
incessant
(adj.) unending
30
inchoate
(adj.) unformed or formless, in a beginning stage
31
incisive
(adj.) clear, sharp, direct
32
inclination
(n.) a tendency, propensity
33
incontrovertible
(adj.) indisputable
34
incorrigible
(adj.) incapable of correction, delinquent
35
increment
(n.) an enlargement; the process of increasing(The workmen made the wall longer, increment by increment.)
36
incumbent
(n.) one who holds an office (The incumbent senator is already serving his fifth term.), (adj.) obligatory (It is incumbent upon this organization to offer aid to all who seek it.)
37
indigenous
(adj.) originating in a region
38
indigent
(adj.) very poor, impoverished
39
indolent
(adj.) lazy
40
indignation
(n.) anger sparked by something unjust or unfair
41
indomitable
(adj.) not capable of being conquered
42
induce
(v.) to bring about, stimulate
43
ineffable
(adj.) unspeakable, incapable of being expressed through words
44
inept
(adj.) not suitable or capable, unqualified
45
inexorable
(adj.) incapable of being persuaded or placated
46
inextricable
(adj.) hopelessly tangled or entangled
47
infamy
(n.) notoriety, extreme ill repute
48
infusion
(n.) an injection of one substance into another; the permeation of one substance by another
49
ingenious (pronounce?)
(adj.) clever, resourceful
50
ingenuous
(adj.) not devious; innocent and candid
51
inhibit
(v.) to prevent, restrain, stop
52
inimical
(adj.) hostile, enemylike
53
iniquity
(n.) wickedness or sin
54
injunction
(n.) an order of official warning
55
innate
(adj.) inborn, native, inherent
56
innocuous
(adj.) harmless, inoffensive
57
innovate
(v.) to do something in an unprecedented way
58
innuendo
(n.) an insinuation
59
inoculate
e (v.) to introduce a microorganism, serum, or vaccine into an organism in order to increase immunity to illness; to vaccinate
60
inquisitor
(n.) one who inquires, especially in a hostile manner
61
insatiable
(adj.) incapable of being satisfied
62
insinuate
(v.) to suggest indirectly or subtly
63
insidious
(adj.) appealing but imperceptibly harmful, seductive
64
insolent
(adj.) rude, arrogant, overbearing
65
instigate
(v.) to urge, goad
66
insular
(adj.) separated and narrow-minded; tight-knit, closed off
67
insurgent
(n.) one who rebels
68
integral
(adj.) necessary for completeness
69
interject
(v.) to insert between other things
70
interlocutor
(n.) someone who participates in a dialogue or conversation (When the officials could not come to an agreement over the correct cover of the flags, the prime minister acted as an interlocutor.)
71
interminable
(adj.) without possibility of end
72
intractable
(adj.) difficult to manipulate, unmanageable, stubborn
73
intimation
(n.) an indirect suggestion
74
intransigent
(adj.) refusing to compromise, often on an extreme opinion
75
intrepid
(adj.) brave in the face of danger
76
inundate
(v.) to flood with abundance
77
inure
(v.) to cause someone or something to become accustomed to a situation
78
invective
(n.) an angry verbal attack
79
inveterate
(adj.) stubbornly established by habit
80
inviolable
(adj.) secure from assault
81
irascible
(adj.) easily angered
82
iridescent
(adj.) showing rainbow colors
83
irreverence
(n.) disrespect
84
irrevocable
(adj.) incapable of being taken back
85
jubilant
(adj.) extremely joyful, happy
86
judicious
(adj.) having or exercising sound judgment
87
juxtaposition
(n.) the act of placing two things next to each other for implicit comparison
88
knell
(n.) the solemn sound of a bell, often indicating a death
89
kudos
(n.) praise for an achievement
90
laceration
(n.) a cut, tear
91
laconic
(adj.) terse (concise) in speech or writing
92
languid
(adj.)sluggish from fatigue or weakness
93
larceny
(n.) obtaining another’s property by theft or trickery
94
latent
(adj.) hidden, but capable of being exposed (Sigmund’s dream represented his latent paranoid obsession with other people’s shoes.)
95
largess
(n.) the generous giving of lavish gifts
96
laudatory
(adj.) expressing admiration or praise
97
lavish
1. (adj.) given without limits (Because they had worked very hard, the performers appreciated the critic’s lavish praise.) 2. (v.) to give without limits (Because the performers had worked hard, they deserved the praise that the critic lavished on them.)
98
legerdemain
(n.) deception, slight-of-hand
99
lenient
(adj.) demonstrating tolerance or gentleness