Section 8 (701-800) Flashcards

1
Q

enfranchise

A

(v.) to grant the vote to (The Nineteenth Amendment enfranchised women.)

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2
Q

engender

A

(v.) to bring about, create, generate

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3
Q

enigmatic

A

(adj.) mystifying, cryptic

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4
Q

enmity

A

(n.) ill will, hatred, hostility

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5
Q

ennui

A

(n.) boredom, weariness

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6
Q

entail

A

(v.) to include as a necessary step

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7
Q

enthrall

A

(v.) to charm, hold spellbound

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8
Q

ephemeral

A

(adj.) short-lived, fleeting

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9
Q

epistolary

A

(adj.) relating to or contained in letters

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10
Q

epitome

A

(n.) a perfect example, embodiment

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11
Q

equanimity

A

(n.) composure

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12
Q

equivocal

A

(adj.) ambiguous, uncertain, undecided

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13
Q

erudite

A

(adj.) learned

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14
Q

eschew

A

(v.) to shun, avoid

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15
Q

esoteric

A

(adj.) understood by only a select few

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16
Q

espouse

A

(v.) to take up as a cause, support

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17
Q

ethereal

A

(adj.) heavenly, exceptionally delicate or refined

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18
Q

etymology

A

(n.) the history of words, their origin and development

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19
Q

euphoric

A

(adj.) elated, uplifted

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20
Q

evanescent

A

(adj.) fleeting, momentary

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21
Q

evince

A

(v.) to show, reveal

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22
Q

exacerbate

A

(v.) to make more violent, intense

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23
Q

exalt

A

(v.) to glorify, praise

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24
Q

excavate

A

(v.) to dig out of the ground and remove

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25
exculpate
(v.) to free from guilt or blame, exonerate
26
excursion
(n.) a trip or outing
26
exhort
(v.) to urge, prod, spur
27
execrable
(adj.) loathsome, detestable
28
exigent
(adj.) urgent, critical
29
exonerate
(v.) to free from guilt or blame, exculpate
30
exorbitant
(adj.) excessive
31
expedient
(adj.) advisable, advantageous, serving one’s self-interest, convenient and practical although possibly improper or immoral
32
expiate
(v.) to make amends for, atone
33
expunge
(v.) to obliterate, eradicate
34
expurgate
(v.) to remove offensive or incorrect parts, usually of a book
35
extant
(adj.) existing, not destroyed or lost
36
extraneous
(adj.) irrelevant, extra, not necessary
37
extol
(v.) to praise, revere
38
extricate
(v.) to disentangle
39
exult
(v.) to rejoice
40
fabricate
to make up, invent
41
façade
the wall of a building, a deceptive appearance or attitude
42
facile
easy, requiring little effort, superficial, achieved with minimal thought or care, insincere (The business was in such shambles that any solution seemed facile at best; nothing could really helpit in the long-run.)
43
fallacious
(adj.) incorrect, misleading
44
fastidious
(adj.) meticulous, demanding, having high and often unattainable standards
45
fathom
(v.) to understand, comprehend
46
fatuous
(adj.) silly, foolish
47
limerick
a humorous, frequently bawdy, verse of three long and two short lines rhyming aabba
48
fecund
(adj.) fruitful, fertile (The fecund tree bore enough apples to last us through the entire season.)
49
felicitous
(adj.) well suited, apt (While his comments were idiotic and rambling, mine were felicitous and helpful.) 2. (adj.) delightful, pleasing
50
apt
appropriate or suitable in the circumstances
51
feral
(adj.) wild, savage
52
fervent
(adj.) ardent, passionate
53
fetter
(v.) to chain, restrain
54
figurative
(adj.) symbolic
55
flaccid
(adj.) limp, not firm or strong
56
flagrant
(adj.) offensive, egregious
57
florid
(adj.) flowery, ornate
58
flout
(v.) to disregard or disobey openly
59
foil
(v.)to thwart, frustrate, defeat
60
forage
(v.) to graze, rummage for food
61
forestall
(v.) to prevent, thwart, delay
62
forlorn
(adj.) lonely, abandoned, hopeless
63
forsake
(v.) to give up, renounce
64
fortitude
(n.) strength, guts
65
fortuitous
(adj.) happening by chance, often lucky or fortunate
66
forum
(n.) a medium for lecture or discussion
67
foster
(v.)to stimulate, promote, encourage
68
fractious
(adj.) troublesome or irritable
69
facetious
treating serious issues with deliberately inappropriate humor; flippant
70
fraught
(adj.) (usually used with “with”) filled or accompanied with
71
frenetic
(adj.) frenzied, hectic, frantic
72
frivolous
(adj.) of little importance, trifling
73
frugal
(adj.) thrifty, economical
74
furtive
(adj.) secretive, sly
75
garish
(adj.) gaudy, in bad taste
76
garrulous
(adj.) talkative, wordy
77
genial
(adj.) friendly, affable
78
gluttony
(n.) overindulgence in food or drink
79
goad
(v.) to urge, spur, incite to action (Jim may think he’s not going to fight Billy, but Billy will goad Jim on with insults until he throws a punch.)
80
gourmand
(n.) someone fond of eating and drinking
81
gourmet
a connoisseur of good food; a person with a discerning palate.
82
grandiloquence
(n.) lofty, pompous language
83
lofty
proud, aloof, or self-important
84
grandiose
(adj.) on a magnificent or exaggerated scale
85
gratuitous
(adj.) uncalled for, unwarranted
86
gregarious
(adj.) drawn to the company of others, sociable
87
grievous
(adj.) injurious, hurtful; serious or grave in nature
88
hackneyed
(adj.) unoriginal, trite
89
truancy
the action of staying away from school without good reason; absenteeism
90
trite
(of a remark, opinion, or idea) overused and consequently of little import; lacking originality or freshness
91
hallowed
(adj.) revered, consecrated
92
hapless
(adj.) unlucky
93
harangue
(n.) a ranting speech, (v.) to give such a speech (But this time the teacher harangued the class about the importance of brushing your teeth after chewing gum.)
94
hardy
(adj.)robust, capable of surviving through adverse conditions
95
harrowing
(adj.) greatly distressing, vexing
96
haughty
(adj.) disdainfully proud
97
hedonist
(n.) one who believes pleasure should be the primary pursuit of humans
98
hegemony
(n.) domination over others
99
heinous
(adj.) shockingly wicked, repugnant