Section 7: AIRWORTHINESS & MAINTENANCE Flashcards

1
Q

What is the PIC’s responsibility regarding the Maintenance Sheet?

A

To check for upcoming inspections or ADs due prior to departure from home base

Required by FAR 135.71

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2
Q

Who does the PIC contact if the current date or tach time exceeds due dates?

A

The DOM (Director of Maintenance)

This is necessary to determine what action should be taken

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3
Q

What should the PIC do if they observe any discrepancies?

A

Notify the DOM and not commence a flight until cleared

Safety protocol to ensure aircraft integrity

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4
Q

What does the PIC check to verify the status of current discrepancies?

A

The Aircraft Discrepancy Log

To ensure discrepancies have been corrected or deferred

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5
Q

What is required for discrepancies to be deferred under an MEL?

A

An approved MEL in the company’s OPSPECS by the SAN FSDO

The MEL must be specified by N and serial number unless for a fleet approval

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6
Q

What must the aircraft be operated under when items are deferred?

A

The conditions and limitations of the MEL

Ensures compliance with safety regulations

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7
Q

What must the PIC check for IFR flight regarding VOR equipment?

A

Whether the required VOR equipment check was accomplished within the previous 30 days

Refer to VOR Receiver Check (See Form #3 section D in Appendix A)

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8
Q

What must the PIC enter on Form #3 before departure?

A

The Hobbs meter time

This is part of the Flight and Duty time log

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9
Q

What does the PIC do upon completion of each leg of the flight?

A

Enter the ending Hobbs time

Maintains accurate flight records

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10
Q

What must the PIC enter into the Aircraft Discrepancy Log?

A

Discrepancies

This log is essential for mechanics and flight crews to track mechanical issues.

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11
Q

What information should the write-up in the Aircraft Discrepancy Log contain?

A

Concise information for corrective actions and trends in mechanical difficulties

This ensures effective communication between mechanics and flight crews.

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12
Q

Upon discovering a discrepancy, who must the PIC contact?

A

The DOM

The DOM is responsible for determining the proper action regarding the discrepancy.

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13
Q

What must the PIC inspect prior to departure?

A

The Aircraft Discrepancy Log (Form #3 section C)

This inspection ensures the aircraft is safe for flight.

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14
Q

What must be confirmed in the Aircraft Discrepancy Log before departure?

A

The aircraft has been released to service by the mechanic or deferred per the MEL and placarded

This is critical to ensure all repairs are complete.

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15
Q

True or False: The PIC can depart with open discrepancies.

A

False

Open discrepancies must be resolved before flight.

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16
Q

What is the purpose of an MEL?

A

An MEL is a dispatch document.

17
Q

At what point is an aircraft considered to have departed?

A

Once the aircraft moves under its own power.

18
Q

What must be done if a discrepancy arises after departure?

A

Handle it according to the Aircraft Flight Manual (AFM).

19
Q

What should the PIC do upon discovery of a discrepancy?

A

Make an entry in the Aircraft Discrepancy Log and review the MEL.

20
Q

When can a flight continue after a discrepancy is found?

A

If the AFM allows continuation and the PIC determines it is safe.

21
Q

Who must the PIC contact for guidance regarding discrepancies?

A

The DOM (Director of Maintenance).

22
Q

What is required for a pilot to perform maintenance on company aircraft?

A

Hold an A&P certificate, be qualified, current, and approved by the DOM.

23
Q

What information must be included in the Aircraft Discrepancy Log if the item is deferrable?

A

The date, PIC name and signature, MEL page and item number, and MEL deferral information.

24
Q

What should a mechanic do when deferring an item?

A

Use the Maintenance Discrepancies block and sign underneath the entry.

25
Q

What must be included in the Corrective Action block when an item is cleared?

A

Sign-offs from maintenance personnel showing required procedures were accomplished.

26
Q

What happens if an item is not deferrable under an MEL?

A

The aircraft may not depart until the discrepancy is repaired.

27
Q

What is a ‘Special Flight Permit’?

A

A permit from the nearest FSDO that allows operation of the aircraft to a repair location.

28
Q

What should the PIC do if there is uncertainty about inoperative items?

A

Contact the DOO, CP, or DOM for guidance.

29
Q

What should the PIC do if the aircraft has sustained structural damage?

A

Call the DOM for further guidance before committing to repairs.

30
Q

What is imperative for the company to fulfill its operational control responsibilities?

A

The PIC must keep the DOM informed of the aircraft’s status, tach time, deferred items, and maintenance discrepancies.

31
Q

True or False: The PIC can perform maintenance on the aircraft without any certifications.

32
Q

Fill in the blank: An MEL allows for the _______ of certain discrepancies.