Section 1: Precipitator Chemical Injection Flashcards

1
Q

What four parameters do the chemical controllers constantly look at?

A

Load above 200 MW

Temp above 270 F

Opacity above 14% or Load above 325 MW

Either ID fan Running

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2
Q

Why does the temperature run higher on the “AB” than the “CD”?

A

AB has a longer run of ductwork

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3
Q
  1. Which chemical injection has the smallest run of duct work?
A

CD

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4
Q
  1. What should an operator check on the chemical system?
A
Breaker Racked In
Valves are open
Pumps are On and in Auto
Flow thru flow meters
Chemical Tank Level
Leaks
Air Dryer 
Shield air blowers operating
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5
Q
  1. List some common problems and solutions.
A
Breakers not Racked in
Shield Air blowers not working
Plugged lances/ nozzles
Low air pressure
Low water pressure
Low chemical levels 
Low Flow
Chemical, water, or water booster pumps not working
Leaks
Supply valves for water and chemical valved in
Distribution valves valved in
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6
Q
  1. What is the purpose of the chemical injection system?
A

The chemical injection sprays the ash to give it an electrical charge to allow better collection on the precipitator.

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7
Q
  1. What type of water is used with the injection system?
A

Condensate

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8
Q
  1. What are the temperature restrictions for operation of this system?
A

The system must operate above 270 degrees F

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9
Q
  1. What would be an indication of a plugged lance?
A

High Air Flow, Low Water Flow

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10
Q
  1. What is the purpose of the Atomizing air on this system?
A

To create a fine mist of the chemical mixture

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11
Q
  1. If the Control Room Operator calls and is having trouble with Opacity what can be done with the injection system to help?
A
Breaker Racked In
Check Chemical tank level
Check injection pumps are operational
Check for leaks
Check Air Dryer system
Check Shield Air Blowers
Check for plugged lances
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12
Q
  1. Why must this system not be operated under the temperature restrictions?
A

It will cause a buildup of ash inside the ductwork

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13
Q
  1. At midnight what are the extra duties of the outside operator regarding this system?
A

The operator must check Chemical Storage Tank levels on the DCS and report them on eLog

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14
Q
  1. How does this chemical help with opacity?
A

The chemical gives the ash an electrical charge, helping it stick to the precipitator’s plates and wires allowing for better collection

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15
Q
  1. How many Chemical Injection pumps do we have?
A

2 Chemical pumps, 2 water pumps and 1 condensate booster pump

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16
Q
  1. What is a reportable Opacity violation?
A

Two 6 minute average opacity readings over 20.5% within 1 hour
or
One 6 minute average opacity reading over 27% within 1 hour

17
Q
  1. What is the normal pressure of the water supply to the Injection system?
A

60 PSI

18
Q
  1. How would you check the water supply solenoids to see it they are working correctly?
A

Verify flow using the flow meters