Scientists + Contributions Flashcards

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1
Q

Oparin

A

Coacervates, Conditions on primitive
earth were favourable for chemical evolution

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2
Q

Stanley Miller & Harold Urey

A

Recreated
probable conditions on primitive earth

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3
Q

Ernst Haeckel

A

Proposed the recapitulation theory

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4
Q

Charles Darwin

A

Natural Selection

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5
Q

Hugo de Vries

A

Mutation

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6
Q

T. R. Malthus

A

Theory of Human Population
Growth/ Essays on population

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7
Q

Alec Jeffreys

A

DNA finger printing

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8
Q

Temin and Baltimore

A

Reverse transcription

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9
Q

Jacob, Monad and Lwoff

A

proposed Lac operon.

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10
Q

Watson and Crick

A

Structure of DNA

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11
Q

Nirenberg and Khorana

A

Genetic code

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12
Q

Benzer

A

Cistron, recon, muton

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13
Q

Gregor Mendel

A

Father of genetics

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14
Q

Sutton and Boveri

A

Chromosomal theory of
inheritance

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15
Q

. Hugo de Vries, Correns and Tschermack

A

Rediscovered Mendelism

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16
Q

T H Morgan

A

Linkage

17
Q

P Maheshwari

A

Plant tissue culture

18
Q

Henking

A

Discovered X-chromosome

19
Q

F. Meischer

A

Isolated nucleic acid from pus cells,
called Nuclein

20
Q

Chargaff

A

Rule of equivalence in DNA structure

21
Q

F. Griffith

A

Transformation in bacteria

21
Q

Avery, MacLeod and McCarty

A

DNA is the
genetic material

22
Q

Hershey and Chase

A

DNA is the genetic material

23
Q

Meselson and Stahl

A

Semi-conservative
replication of DNA

24
Q

G. Gamow

A

Triplet nature of codons

25
Q

S Ochoa

A

discovered polynucleotide
phosphorylase

26
Q

Wallace

A

divided the Earth into biogeographical
regions

27
Q

M S Swaminathan

A

Green revolution in India

28
Q

H Boyer

A

discovered Restriction Enzyme

29
Q

S Cohen

A

method to transfer plasmid DNA in
host cells

30
Q

R. Mishra

A

Father of Indian Ecology

31
Q

E. Wilson

A

coined the term Biodiversity

32
Q

P Ehrlich

A

Rivet Popper Hypothesis

33
Q

Sanger

A

DNA/Protein sequencing