Scientific Method and Homeostasis Flashcards

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1
Q

Why is it important the internal environment is kept consistent

A

Because the body needs the ECF to be maintained in a state compatible with the survival of individual cells.

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2
Q

Describe the principles behind a negative feedback control system

A

A change in temperature etc is detected by receptors, they then feed this to an integrating centre which compares it to a reference level. Effectors then bring the change back to normal.
There is oscillation around a set point.
The magnitude of the error is proportional to the size of the response and deviation.

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3
Q

What is feed forward control?

A

More advanced Negative Feedback- more sensors so change is anticipated before significant changes can occur

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4
Q

What are the body fluid compartments?

A

Plasma+ISF= ECF (33%), ICF (66%)

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