Proteins Flashcards
What are the 4 classes of amino acids?
Acidic, Basic, Uncharged polar, Non-polar
What is the primary structure of a protein?
The sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain
What is the secondary structure of a protein?
The spacial arrangement of amino acid residues that are near each other in the linear sequence.
What are the 2 types of secondary protein structure?
Alpha Helices and Beta pleated sheets
What bonds determine secondary protein structure?
Hydrogen bonds
What is the tertiary structure of a protein?
The spatial arrangement of amino acid residues that are far apart in the linear sequence.
What kind of bonds take place in tertiary structure of a protein?
Van der Waals Ionic Interactions Hydrogen Bonding Disulphide Bridges Hydrophobic Interactions
What is the Quaternary structure of a protein?
The spatial arrangement of individual polypeptide chains in a multi sub-unit protein.