Scientific inquiry, STEAM, and safety quiz 9/28/16 Flashcards

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1
Q

Science

A

A way of learning about the natural world

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2
Q

Life science

A

The study of living things

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3
Q

Scientific Inquiry

A

The way scientists find out about the natural world

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4
Q

Observation

A

Using 1 or more of your senses to find information

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5
Q

Quantitative observation

A

Observations that involve amounts and numbers

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6
Q

Qualitative

A

Descriptions that cannot be expressed in numbers

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7
Q

Inference

A

Planning or interpreting observations based off of prior knowledge

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8
Q

Hypothesis/prediction

A

A possible answer or explanation for the problem or set of observations

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9
Q

Manipulated/independent variable

A

A factor purposely changed to test a hypothesis

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10
Q

Responding/dependent variable

A

A factor that may change in response to the manipulated variable

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11
Q

Controlled experiment

A

An experiment in which only 1 variable is changed at a time is called a controlled experiment

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12
Q

What does STEAM stand for?

A

Science, Technology, Engineering, Art, and Mathematics

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13
Q

What is the STEAM engineering design process? (step 1)

A
  1. Ask
    What are the problems?
    What are the constraints?
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14
Q

What is the STEAM engineering design process? (step 2)

A
  1. Imagine
    Breakdown ideas
    Choose the best idea
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15
Q

What is the STEAM engineering design process? (step 3)

A
  1. PLAN
    Draw a diagram
    Gather the needed materials
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16
Q

What is the STEAM engineering design process? (step 4)

A
  1. Create
    Follow the plan
    Test out the plan
17
Q

What is the STEAM engineering design process? (step 5)

A
  1. Improve
    Discuss what can work better
    Repeat all of the previous steps (steps 1-5 to make changes