Scientific inquiry, STEAM, and safety quiz 9/28/16 Flashcards
Science
A way of learning about the natural world
Life science
The study of living things
Scientific Inquiry
The way scientists find out about the natural world
Observation
Using 1 or more of your senses to find information
Quantitative observation
Observations that involve amounts and numbers
Qualitative
Descriptions that cannot be expressed in numbers
Inference
Planning or interpreting observations based off of prior knowledge
Hypothesis/prediction
A possible answer or explanation for the problem or set of observations
Manipulated/independent variable
A factor purposely changed to test a hypothesis
Responding/dependent variable
A factor that may change in response to the manipulated variable
Controlled experiment
An experiment in which only 1 variable is changed at a time is called a controlled experiment
What does STEAM stand for?
Science, Technology, Engineering, Art, and Mathematics
What is the STEAM engineering design process? (step 1)
- Ask
What are the problems?
What are the constraints?
What is the STEAM engineering design process? (step 2)
- Imagine
Breakdown ideas
Choose the best idea
What is the STEAM engineering design process? (step 3)
- PLAN
Draw a diagram
Gather the needed materials