Science Chemistry Chapter 5 Test Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a Physical Property

A

a description of a substance that does not involve forming a new substance

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2
Q

What is a chemical Property

A

A description of what a substance does as it changed into one or more new substances

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3
Q

What are the 5 signs that a chemical change has taken place

A
  • new colour
  • precipitate forms
  • heat or cold or light is produced or absorbed
  • Bubbles of gas are formed
  • The change is difficult to reverse
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4
Q

What happens in the oxygen gas test?

A
  • The oxygen relights the splint
  • When the burnt out splint gets placed into the tube of oxygen it lights back on fire because oxygen is vital for combustion
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5
Q

What happens in the hydrogen gas test?

A
  • A loud pop
  • When a lit splint is placed into the tube of hydrogen it creates a lout squeaky pop
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6
Q

What happens in the carbon dioxide gas test?

A
  • When carbon dioxide is shaken with or bubbled through limewater the limewater turns milky (cloudy).
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7
Q

What is an element

A

A pure substance that cannot be broken down into smaller substances

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8
Q

period vs group

A

row vs column

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9
Q

what number on the periodic table tells you the number of electrons

A

atomic number

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10
Q

Why are atoms electriaclly neutral

A

The number of protons (positively charged) and electrons (negatively charged) are equal in an atom. Therefore the opposite charges are balanced and thus there is no net charge on the atom

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11
Q

What does whims stand for

A

Workplace hzourdous materials info system

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12
Q

what is whims

A

whims provides Canadian workers with info on the safe use of hazourdous products in there workplace

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13
Q
A
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