Science Flashcards
Features
- Science deals only with the natural world
- Scientist collect and organize info in an orderly way looking for patterns and connections between events
- Scientist propose explanations that can be tested by examining evidence
Science
Is the process of using observations and experiments to draw evidence based conclusions
Never ending process
Make observations
The process of gathering info about events
Usually involves senses
Data
The i fo gathered from observations
Inference
A logical interpretation based on prior knowledge or experience
Anecdotal evidence
Informal observations that have not been systematically tested
Hypothesis
A proposed scientific explanation for set of observations
Experiment
a carefully designed test
Experimental group
The group that experience and intervention on manipulation
what is being tested
Control group
The group that experiences no intervention or manipulation
Bases for comparison
Receive placebo
Placebo effect
Observed when members of a control group display and measurable response to a placebo because they think they are receiving a real treatment
Independent variable
Factor being deliberately changed
Aka: manipulated variable
Dependent variable
The outcome or measured result
AKA: responding variable
Sample size
Is the number of individuals participating in a study on number of times an experiment is repeated