Microscope Flashcards

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0
Q

Light microscope

A

Produces magnified images by focusing visible light rays
Produces clear images of objects out of a magnification of about 1000 times
Cant produce clear images of objects smaller than 2 micrometers

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1
Q

Microscope

A

A device that produces magnified images of structures that are to small to see with the unaided eye

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2
Q

Exp. of a light microscope

A

Compound microscope

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3
Q

Compund microscope

A

Allows light to pass through the specimen

Uses 2 lenses to form an image

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4
Q

Techniques and procedures to make light microscopes more useful.

A
Chemical stains (dyes)
Fluorescent dyes
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5
Q

Chemical stains

A

Show specific structures of a cell (blues and reds)

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6
Q

Fluorescent dyes

A

Have been combined with video cameras and computer processing to product moving 3d images of a cell movement

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7
Q

Electron microscope

A

Produce magnified images by focusing beams of electrons instead of light.
Require a vacuum to operate so you must use preserves and dehydrated specimen (no living cell)

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8
Q

Types of electron microscope

A

Transmission electron microscope (TEM)
Scanning electron microscope
(SEM)

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9
Q

Transmission electron microscope

A

Shine a beam of electrons through a thin specimen gives details inside the cell

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10
Q

Scanning electron microscope

A

Scan a narrow beam of electrons back and forth across the surface of a specimen
Produce realistic, dramatic, 3d images of the surface object

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