Schweiz Folie: Wortschatz Flashcards

1
Q

die Flagge, -n

A

Flag

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2
Q

die Schweizerfahne (nur Sg.)

A

Flag of Switzerland

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3
Q

der Grieche, -n

A

Greek

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4
Q

die Gebietskörperschaft, -en

A

Territorial entity

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5
Q

unterteilen

A

to divide, to subdivide, to compartmentalize

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6
Q

die Verteilung, -en

A

distribution, dispersion

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7
Q

mehrsprachig

A

polyglot, multilingual

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8
Q

mehrheitlich

A

predominantly, mostly

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9
Q

die Romandie

A

Romandy (French speaking part of Switzerland)

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10
Q

Räter (Pl.

A

Räetia

(Raetia was a province of the Roman Empire, named after the Rhaetian people. It bordered on the west with the country of the Helvetii, on the east with Noricum, on the north with Vindelicia, on the south-west with Transalpine Gaul and on the south with Venetia et Histria, a region of Roman Italy.) WIKI

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11
Q

vorromanisch

A

pre-Romanesque

(Pre-Romanesque art and architecture is the period in European art from either the emergence of the Merovingian kingdom in about 500 AD or from the Carolingian Renaissance in the late 8th century, to the beginning of the 11th century Romanesque period.)

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12
Q

das Graubünden

A

Canton of Grisons

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13
Q

ansässig

A

resident, located

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14
Q

die Dolomiten (nur Sg.)

A

Dolomite Alps

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15
Q

Friaulisch

A

Friulian Language (Spoken in northern Italy)

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16
Q

vereinzelt

A

scattered, isolated

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17
Q

die Tälern (Pl.)

A

Valleys

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18
Q

die Romanisierung, -en

A

Romanization

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19
Q

die Überschreitung, -en

A

Transgression, Overriding

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20
Q

der Alemanne, -n

A

Alemanni

(The Alemanni (also known as the Alamanni and the Alamans, meaning “All Men” or “Men United”) were a confederacy of Germanic-speaking people who occupied the regions south of the Main and east of the Rhine rivers in present-day Germany)

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21
Q

die Gründung, -en

A

Inception, Foundation

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22
Q

die Eidgenossenschaft, -en

A

Confederation (Swiss Confederation)

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23
Q

der Anschluss, die Anschlüsse

A

Connection, Port,Terminal

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24
Q

Ennetbirgische

A

(Transalpine campaigns of the Old Swiss Confederacy)

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25
der Feldzug, die Feldzüge
Campaigns, expedition
26
der Eidgenosse, -n
Swiss Confederates
27
erobern, eroberte, erobert
to conquer, to capture
28
das Erobern
the Conquering
29
Das Tessin
Tessin Alps (Ticino is an Italian-speaking region in southern Switzerland with palm-lined lakes and sharp Alpine peaks. Its architecture, cuisine and culture is closely related to that of neighboring Italy. Bellinzona, the capital of Ticino, is home to medieval castles. Lugano, a town on glacial Lake Lugano, is known for its waterfront promenade and Piazza della Riforma, a square lined with neoclassical buildings. )
30
die Vogtei, -en
Guardianship, Governorship
31
zuwiesen, zuwies/ wies zu, zugewiesen
to allocate, to assign
32
die Verwaltungsangestellte, -n
Administrative staff
33
der Vasallenstaat, -en
Vassal state (: a state with varying degrees of independence in its internal affairs but dominated by another state in its foreign affairs and potentially wholly subject to the dominating state.)
34
Der Tyrannenmörder, die Tyrannenmörder
Tyrannicide Definition of tyrannicide 1 : the act of killing a tyrant.
35
verweigern, verweigerte, verweigert
to refuse, to deny
36
habsburgischen
Habsburg (The House of Habsburg, alternatively spelled Hapsburg in English, also known as the House of Austria, is an Austrian and Spanish dynasty which was once one of the most prominent royal houses of Europe in the 2nd millennium.)
37
der Landvogt, die Landvögte
provincial governor, bailiff (an official employed by a British sheriff to serve writs and make arrests and executions. b : a minor officer of some U.S. courts usually serving as a messenger or usher. 2 chiefly British : one who manages an estate or farm. Other Words from bailiff Example Sentences Learn More About bailiff.)
38
Gessler
(A place)
39
die Strafe, -n
Punishment, Penalty
40
der Vogt, die Vögte
Reeve (a local official), Governor, Steward
41
Küssnacht
Village in Switzerland
42
überführt als Adjektiv
convicted, found guilty
43
überführen, überführte, überführt
to convict, to transfer
44
entkommen, entkam, entkommen
to escape, to elude (jemandem)
45
lauern, lauerte, gelauert
to lurk, to skulk
46
die Gasse, -n
Alleyway, Alley
47
der Rütlischwur, die Rütlischwüre
Rütli Oath (The Rütlischwur is the legendary oath taken at the foundation of the Old Swiss Confederacy by the representatives of the three founding cantons, Uri, Schwyz and Unterwalden, traditionally dated to 1307. It is named after the site of the oath taking, the Rütli, a meadow above Lake Uri near Seelisberg.)
48
der Schutzbund, e
Protection association
49
der Urkanton, -e
Original Canton
50
die Legende, -n
Legend, Key
51
die Not, die Nöte
Distress, Hardship
52
das Rütli
Rütli Rütli or Grütli is a mountain meadow on Lake Lucerne, in the Seelisberg municipality of the Swiss canton of Uri. It is the site of the Rütlischwur in traditional Swiss historiography, the oath marking the foundation of the original Swiss Confederacy. As such it is treated as a national monument of Switzerland
53
trennen, trennte, getrennt
to separate, to divorce
54
die Gefahr, -en
Peril, Hazard, Danger
55
eher
rather, sooner
56
die Knechtschaft, -en
Servitude, Subjugation
57
die Einsprachigkeit, -
Monolingualism
58
anderssprachige
foreign-language; in / of other languages
59
die Untertan, -en
Subjects (of a monarch)
60
Zugewandt
facing, caring
61
die Durchsetzung, -en
Enforcement, Implementation
62
die Aufnahme, -n
Intake, admission, inscription
63
die Kenntnis, -se
Knowing, Knowledge, Acquaintance
64
die Mehrsprachigkeit, -
Multilingualism
65
die Amtssprache, -n
Administrative language
66
der Verkehr, die Verkehre
Communication
67
bestimmen, bestimmte, bestimmt
to determine, to decide
68
das Einvernehmen
Agreement, Understanding
69
die Sprachgemeinschaft, -en
language community
70
wahren, wahrte, gewahrt
to keep, to preserve, to protect
71
herkömmlich
conventional, traditional
72
die Zusammensetzung, -en
Composition, Structure
73
das Gebiet, -e
Area
74
die Rücksicht, -en
Consideration, Concern
75
angestammt
ancestral, hereditary
76
die Verständigung, -en
Rapprochement, understanding
77
der Bund, -e
Association, Federation
78
fördern, fördete, gefördert
to promote, to encourage