Schizophrenia symptoms Flashcards

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1
Q

who does schizophrenia affect more?

A

affects more males than females

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2
Q

at what point is a male usually affected with schizophrenia?

A

late teens

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3
Q

at what point does schizophrenia affect females?

A

late twenties to mid 30s

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4
Q

how many symptoms of schizophrenia have to be present for a diagnosis? what symptoms have to be present?

A

2/5 along with

  • reduced social functioning
  • delusions or hallucinations
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5
Q

what are the symptoms of schizophrenia? (5)

A
  • auditory and visual hallucinations
  • delusions
  • disorganized apeech or behaviour
  • catatonic behaviour
  • negative symptoms
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6
Q

what are positive symptoms?

A

behaviours that add to a person

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7
Q

how long must symptoms be present before getting a diagnosis?

A

1 month

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8
Q

what are positive symptoms of schizophrenia?

A
  • -thought insertion
  • delusions of persecution
  • hallucinations
  • disordered thinking
  • delusions of grandeur
  • paranoid delusions
  • movement disorders
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9
Q

how many subtypes of schizophrenia were there in DSM IV?

A

5

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10
Q

what were the subtypes of schizophrenia in DSM IV?

A
  • paranoid schizophrenia
  • catatonic type
  • disorganised type
  • undifferentiated type
  • residual type
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11
Q

describe THOUGHT INSERTION

A

a person believes their own thoughts have been put there by someone else

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12
Q

describe MOVEMENT DISORDERS

A

agitated movements. repetition of movements over and over again

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13
Q

describe PARANOID DELUSIONS

A

seeing/hearing things that aren’t there

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14
Q

describe DELUSIONS OF GRANDEUR

A

the belief that they are in a position of power/have super powers

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15
Q

describe DISORDERED THINKING

A

when the individual finds it hard to put their thoughts into a logical sense. i.e. stop talking mid-sentence as the thought has been taken out of their head (thought blocking)

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16
Q

describe HALLUCINATIONS

A

the belie that someone is against them/trying to harm them

17
Q

describe DELUSIONS OF PERSECUTION

A

the belief that people are plotting against them, spying on them or trying to harm them