Bradshaw Flashcards

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1
Q

what is Brashaw an example of?

A

a case study in clinical

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2
Q

what was his aim?

A

to see if CBT was an effective treatment for schizophrenia in an Atypical case

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3
Q

who was the case study on/participant? (5)

A
  • ‘Carol’
  • 26 yr old woman
  • just started university
  • first sz patient in family
  • Atypical patient
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4
Q

what were Carol’s symptoms of schizophrenia? (2)

A

delusions an hallucinations

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5
Q

what did Carol initially score on the global functioning test?

A

30/100

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6
Q

how long was Carol studied for?

A

3 years

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7
Q

how man stages of the CBT methodology were there in this case study?

A

3

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8
Q

what happened in the first stage? (3)

A

focused around Carol building a rapport with her therapist

  • built rapport through therapist sharing information about themselves
  • bonded through mutual likes
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9
Q

what happened in the second stage? (3)

A

used ABC model to understand how CBT works and how it would work and treat her sz

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10
Q

what happened in the third stage? (5)

A

underwent CBT

  • focus around managing stress, challenging her thoughts and increasing activities
  • applied these practice to real work scenarios
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11
Q

how many months i Carol go without therapy sessions?

A

3 months

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12
Q

what measurement were used for Carol? (4)

A

global functioning, frequency of hospitalisation, how well she met her targets, symptom severity

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13
Q

what intervals were use to measure Carol’s progress? (4)

A
  • at beginning of study
  • end of study
  • 6 months after study
  • 1 year after study
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14
Q

RESULTS- What was Carol’s hospitalisation’s at the start compared to the end of the study?

A

went from 60 to 0

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15
Q

RESULTS- what did Carol report at the end of the study? (3)

A
  • reduction in her symptoms
  • felt little distress
  • attained treatment goals
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16
Q

GENERALISABILITY? (2)

A
  • 1 unique sample

- 1 Atypical case

17
Q

RELIABILITY?

A

-longitudinal study- hard to repeat as takes time to gather data/follow participant

18
Q

APPLICABILITY?

A

+showed CBT tp be an effective treatment for sz- apply to sz treatments/cog explanation

19
Q

VALIDITY? (3)

A

+use of triangulation-increases validity of results
+longitudinal-lots of rich detailed info gathered
-study can be affected by EV- reduces validity

20
Q

ETHICS? (3)

A

+consent given
+ right to withdraw always there
+protected ppt-helped treat her disorder