Sake Flashcards
Sake
Sake is fermented rice beverage. 2,500 year old history in Japan. Over 1,400 breweries (Kura) in Japan.
Sake Ingredients
Rice - high starch content, variety of rice types
Koji-kin (mold)
Yeast
Water
How is rice prepared for Sake?
Milling or polishing, Rinsing, Soaking, Steaming
What is Koji-Kin?
Mold native to Asian countries. Converts starches in the rice to sugar for fermentation. Multiple parallel fermentations.
What does the yeast do in Sake making?
Converts sugar into alcohol after the koji converts the starch to sugar. Ferments the sake and creates alcohol
15-22%. Diverse yeast strains provide unique
aromas & flavors.
How does water impact Sake making?
Water is discussed as being a primary component in the final flavor of the sake - used to dilute alcohol. Kura (sake breweries) are set up in areas due to the specific mineral properties of the water source - spring, well, snow, ocean.
What are the Sake premium grades?
Junmai - no additional brewer’s alcohol added
Namazake - unpasteurized, more funky
Nigori - unfiltered
Daiginjo, 50% - best quality
Ginjo, 60%
Honjozo, 70% - worst quality
** Minimum % of Rice Grain Remaining from Polishing