Sake Flashcards
main sources: https://www.nrib.go.jp/English/sake/ss/sshm_moromi.htm https://www.guildsomm.com/learn/study/w/study-wiki/167/beer-sake-and-spirits#02 https://sake-world.com/about-sake/types-of-sake/sake-flavor-profiles/ https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2007/05/11/food/different-regions-different-sake/#.Xuflyy_Mw1g
What are the 4 general categories of sake styles?
Junmai: 70% polish; no additives
Honjozo: 70% polish; neutral spirit added
Ginjo: 60% polish; honjozo in style
Futsu-shu: “standard” sake; more alcohol added than normal honjozo.. sweetener, acidulation also added. Very casual sake
What term would indicate that a Ginjo or Daigingjo are undiluted?
Junmai
What is Yamada Nishiki?
The preferred rice for sake
What are Tokkuri and Ochoko?
Traditional sake drinkware- the tokkuri is a narrow-necked ceramic flask that the sake is decanted into. The Ochoko is a small cylindrical vessel
What does the term Namazake designate?
Nama = raw
This designates that the sake was unfiltered. Any sake can be namazake
What does the term Nigori indicate?
Unfiltered
What does the term Taruzake indicate?
Aged in wooden cask
What is Jizake?
A vague term indicating sake from a smaller kura
What is a kura?
A small brewery
What does the term Junmai mean?
Basically, a straight sake made from rice, koji, and water without any addition. This is the equivalent to beer made via German beer law that stipulates only water, malt, and hops may be used.
What are the main 6 regions for sake production by volume?
- Nada (Hyogo)
- Fushimi (Kyoto)
- Niigata (snowy, good rice, lots of great clean mountain water, lots of toji - possibly best place to brew sake)
- Akita
- Hiroshima (historically important for sake)
- Fukushiima
What is Nihonshu?
The Japanese word for sake specifically - since sake actually just means “alcohol” in general in Japan