Safety Questions And Answers2018 page 54-78 Flashcards

1
Q

Safety Questions And Answers

The driver should know the basic requirements of Part ____ so that he can remain qualified to drive

A

Part 391.

Book page 53

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2
Q

Safety Questions And Answers

What part of the FMCSR is Driving Rules

A

Part 392.

Book page 53

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3
Q

Safety Questions And Answers

What part of the FMCSR is Commercial Drivers License Standards; Requirement and Penalties

A

Part 383.

Book page 53

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4
Q

Safety Questions And Answers

What restrictions are prescribed in the FMCSRs on front-facing red lights on an interstate truck or combination

A

Front facing red lights are prohibited except for emergency or service vehicle which are authorized by state laws to have such lights. The restriction does not apply to the rear facing lens of a front mounted double faced turn signal

Book page 63

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5
Q

Safety Questions And Answers

What part of the FMCSR is Inspection and Maintenance

A

Part 396.

Book page 53

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6
Q

Safety Questions And Answers

The driver must pay particular attention to the requirements of Parts _____ and _______

A

392 and 395.

Book page 53

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7
Q

Safety Questions And Answers

What part of the FMCSR is Parts and Accessories Necessary for safe Operation

A

Part 393.

Book page 53

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8
Q

Safety Questions And Answers

What part of the FMCSR is Hours of Service

A

Part 395.

Book page 53

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9
Q

Safety Questions And Answers

What types of emergency warning devices do the FMCSRs prescribe for stopped vehicle

A

Three red reflective triangles

Minimum of three liquid-burning flares

Minimum of six fuses.

Book page 64

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10
Q

Safety Questions And Answers

What is the first step a driver should take to protect his disabled vehicle on the highway or shoulder for any cause other than traffic stops

A

The driver should immediately activate the vehicle’s four-way flashers.

Book page 64

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11
Q

Safety Questions And Answers

The driver should know enough about Parts _____ and _____ to ascertain that the equipment meets the requirements of the regulations and is in safe operation condition

A

Parts 393 and 396.

Book page 53

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12
Q

Safety Questions And Answers

What part of the FMCSR is Controlled Substances and Alcohol, Use and Testing

A

Part 382.

Book page 53

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13
Q

Safety Questions And Answers

What is the second step that a driver should take to protect his disabled,stopped or parked vehicle

A

If the driver intends to remain parked for more than 10 minuets,he should immediately place emergency warning devices in compliance with FMCSRs

Book page 64

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14
Q

Safety Questions And Answers

What part of the FMCSR is Qualifications of Drivers

A

Part 391.

Book page 53

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15
Q

Safety Questions And Answers

What emergency equipment is required by FMCSA regulations

(There is 3)

A
  1. One fire extinguisher
  2. One set of prescribed emergency warning devices for stopped vehicles
  3. One spare fuse for each type on the vehicle (unless the vehicle is equipped with circuit breakers)

Book page 62

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16
Q

Safety Questions And Answers

FMCSR’s Part ___, “On duty time means all time from the time a driver begins to work or is required to be in readiness to work until the time the driver is relieved from work and all responsibility for performing work

A

395.2

Book page 54

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17
Q

Safety Questions And Answers

What happens If a driver is found operating a vehicle with a blood alcohol content (BAC) of 0.02 or greater, but less than 0.04?

A

The driver is placed out of service for 24 hours

Book page 56

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18
Q

Safety Questions And Answers

After an initial drop of 5 to 10 pounds, once you apply service brakes, further pressure drop should not exceed ____ psi per minute.

A

4 psi

Book page 61

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19
Q

Safety Questions And Answers

If a motor vehicle is disabled within 500 feet of a curve, warning signals may be placed in the direction of the obstruction, no more than 500 feet or no less than ____ feet from the disabled vehicle.

A

100

Book page 64

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20
Q

Safety Q&A

What part of the FMCSR is if hauling hazardous materials

A

Part 397.

Book page 53

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21
Q

Safety Q&A

What rear facing lights on an interstate truck might not be red

A

Turn signals may be red or amber

Book page 63

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22
Q

Safety Q&A

When may the four-way flashers be in Operation on moving vehicle

A

On slow moving vehicles

Book page 64

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23
Q

Safety Q&A

When putting out emergency warning signal how many feet is one pace

A

2 1/2 feet

Book page 65

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24
Q

Safety Q&A

Where should emergency warning signals be placed when a vehicle is disabled or otherwise stopped or parked on the shoulder or traveled portion of a divided highway

A

All signals should be placed to the rear of vehicle at a distance of

10 feet,

100 feet and

200 feet

Book page 65

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25
Q

Safety Q&A

How long may a driver use the four-way flashers as an emergency warning when stopped for reasons other than disablement or a required traffic stop

A

10 minutes

Book page 65

26
Q

Safety Q&A

If the vehicle stop excess _____ minutes, the driver must place other emergency warning devices as required by the regulations

A

10 minutes

Book page 65

27
Q

The “Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices” specifies the following traffic sign shapes and meanings:

Octagonal

A

Stop

Book page 73

28
Q

The “Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices” specifies the following traffic sign shapes and meanings:

Rectangular

A

Posting information

or

Regulations

Book page 73

29
Q

The “Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices” specifies the following traffic sign shapes and meanings:

Diamond

A

Warn of danger

Book page 73

30
Q

The “Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices” specifies the following traffic sign shapes and meanings:

Triangular

A

Drivers facing it should yield the right-of-way

Book page 74

31
Q

The “Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices” specifies the following traffic sign shapes and meanings:

Round

A

Railroad

Book page 74

32
Q

The “Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices” specifies the following traffic sign shapes and meanings:

Crossbuck

A

Crossing of railroad tracks

Page 74

33
Q

Drivers cannot consume or be under the influence of alcohol within ___ ___ of going on duty

A

4 hours

Book page 56

34
Q

When is a driver subject to post-accident drug or alcohol testing

(3)

A
  1. following any crash resulting in a fatality
  2. driver is involved in a crash, as defined in the FMCSRs
  3. receives a citation for a moving violation in connection with the crash

Book page 57

35
Q

What miscellaneous parts and accessories are required on all interstate vehicles by FMCSA safety regulations (there 5 thing)

A
  1. windshield wiping and washing system
  2. defroster device
  3. rear vision mirrors
  4. speedometer
  5. horn

Book page 62

36
Q

What penalties apply to the driver who violates an out of service order? (first offense)

A

Disqualified as a CMV driver for a period of not less than 180 days and up to one year

Book page 65

37
Q

What penalties apply to the driver who violates an out of service order? (second offense within 10 years)

A

Disqualified as a CMV driver for a period of not less than 2 years and no more than 5 years

Book page 66

38
Q

What are the areas of brake performance for which minimum limits are prescribed ?

(3)

A
  1. Braking force as a percentage of gross vehicle weight
  2. Deceleration rate
  3. Braking distance

Book page 66

39
Q

The brake performance cart is found at 49 CFR ______

A

393.52

Book page 66

40
Q

Which way should a driver turn the front wheels to recover from a skid

A

The direction that the rear of the vehicle is sliding

Book page 69

41
Q

What is a good rule of thumb by which a driver can judge the safe speed for a ramp

A

Ramp speed should be 10 MPH below posted speed limits

Book page 70

42
Q

How can a driver’s ability to make quick, correct decisions be improved?

(There is 6)

A
  1. Good driving habits
  2. Experience
  3. Good mental and emotional habits
  4. Good physical condition
  5. Adequate rest
  6. Training

Book page 70

43
Q

Statistics suggest that one out of ___ trucking accidents can be blamed on poor backing techniques

A

four

Book page 71

44
Q

How long does it take to check mirrors on driver’s side of truck

A

three quarters of a second

Book page 71

45
Q

How long does it take to check mirrors on passager side of vehicle

A

twice as long as the opposite side

(1.5 seconds)

Book page 71

46
Q

What basic precautions should be taken when making a safe right turn in any vehicle?

(3)

A
  1. Signal well in advance
  2. Approach the intersection slowly
  3. Try to stay not more than four feet out from the right-hand curb

Book page 71

47
Q

The EPA can also fine companies up to ____ per day for engine tampering that increases fuel consumption and smoke emissions

A

25,000

Book page 76

48
Q

Carbon monoxide is a deadly poison when inhale in excessive amounts and is virtually impossible to detect because it is ____, ____ and _____

A

colorless

odorless

tasteless

Book page 76

49
Q

What are the first symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning?

(There is 3)

A
  1. drowsiness
  2. lightheadedness
  3. headache

Book page 76

50
Q

What other factors must be taken into consideration when operating a vehicle?

(4)

A
  1. The condition of vehicle
  2. Types of roads and road conditions
  3. Light and weather conditions
  4. His own mental and physical condition

Book page 52

51
Q

What class license is needed to drive any single vehicle with a GVWR of 26,001 or more pounds, or any such vehicle towing a vehicle not in excess of 10,000 pounds GVWR

A

Class B

Book page 52

52
Q

Next to compliance, what is the driver’s most important responsibility with respect to the hours of service regulations?

A

Driver to get rest during his off-duty period regardless of what time of day it is

Book page 54

53
Q

What are the signs of drowsiness ?

(There is 6)

A
  1. A person’s eyes close involuntarily
  2. head nods
  3. yawns repeatedly
  4. may have difficulty staying in his lane
  5. might not remember driving the last few miles
  6. may miss his exit

Book page 53

54
Q

What papers must the interstate driver have in his possession when on duty ?

(6)

A
  1. Commercial Driver’s License
  2. Driver log for current day plus previous 7 days
  3. If hauling HM he must have
  4. Documents showing what is in the load
  5. HM paper requirements for identifying HM by Emergency Response Personnel
  6. A signed DVIR if defects were noted and repaired

Book page 55

55
Q

How long must a Carrier keep on file a DVIR when defects have been noted ?

A

90 Days

Book page 55

56
Q

What should the driver do if a front tire fails suddenly?

(4)

A
  1. The driver should accelerate to stabilize the vehicle’s front end
  2. Reduce speed gradually
  3. Concentrate on steering to keep control
  4. avoid using the brakes

page 66

57
Q

What class driver is needed for any combination of vehicles with a GVWR of 26,001 or more pounds provided the GVWR of the vehicle(s) being towed is in excess of 10,001 pounds.

A

Class A

page 52

58
Q

What should a drvier do in order to hold a parked until in placed? To hold a parked vehicle, the driver should: (There is 2)

A
  1. Apply the parking brakes
  2. Place the transmission in a lower gear

page 68

59
Q

The purpose of ____ is to help the driver maintain control during braking by avoiding wheel lock-up and an out-of-control skid.

A

ABS

page 68

60
Q

When reporting an emergency, a driver should report the “____, ____and _____” of the incident, making sure his message is understood

A

Who

What

Where

page 73

61
Q

What causes the most accidents?

A

Human error

page 73