Distracted Driving Flashcards

1
Q

Distracted Driving

What year did (VTTI) do there study on distracted driving

A

2009

Book page 49

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2
Q

Distracted Driving

Texting truck drivers increased their risk of a “safety-critical driving event” by ___ times when compared to a non-distracted driver

A

23.2 times

Book page 49

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3
Q

Distracted Driving

Truck drivers dailing a cell phone increased their risk of a “safety-critical driving event” by ___ times when compared to a non-distracted driver

A

5.9 times

Book page 49

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4
Q

Distracted Driving

Truck drivers using, or reaching for, an electronic device increased their risk of a “safety-critical driving event” by ___ times when compared to a non-distracted driver

A

6.7

Book page 49

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5
Q

Distracted Driving

Carnegie Mellon study suggested driving while using a cell phone reduces the amount of brain activity associated with driving by ___%

A

37%

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6
Q

Distracted Driving

A 2007 published study by Canadian Center for Occupational Health and Safety found smoking to be a source of distraction in 0.9% of distraction related crashed, which equated to about _____ crashes over the 5 year study period

A

12,780

Book page 50

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7
Q

Distracted Driving

In a study released by AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety, it was noted that ___% of those surveyed believe it is not acceptable to talk on a handheld cell phone while driving

A

71%

Book page 50

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8
Q

Distracted Driving

In a study released by AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety, it was noted that ___% believe texting while driving to be just as, or more, dangerous then talking on phone

A

95%

Book page 50

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9
Q

Distracted Driving

____% of the respondents admitted to using a cell phone while driving

A

67%

Book page 50

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10
Q

Distracted Driving

What percent of driver admited to sending or reading text messages

A

21%

Book page 50

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11
Q

Distracted Driving

What is percent of all drivers under the age of 20 who were involved in fatal crashes were reported as distracted at the time of the crash

A

11%

Book page 50

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12
Q

Distracted Driving

There are ___ states and the District of Columbia that prohibit text messaging while driving for all drivers

A

48

Book page 50

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13
Q

Distracted Driving

There are ___ states and the District of Columbia that prohibit hand-held cell phone use while driving for all drivers

A

21

Book page 52

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14
Q

Distracted Driving

NHTSA reported in 2017 that ____ people were killed in motor vehicle crashes involving distracted drivers

A

3166

Book page 50

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15
Q

Distracted Driving

What percent of distraction affected crashes were fatal in 2017

A

9%

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16
Q

Distracted Driving

FMCSA and PHMSA issued a final rule in _____(Y) that restricts the use of hand-held moblic telephones by interstate CMV drivers and intrastate hazmat drivers

A

2011

Book page 50

17
Q

Distracted Driving

When did the rule prohibits CMV drivers from holding, dialing or reaching “ in an unacceptable and unsafe manner” for a hand-held cellular phone go in effect

(M)(D)(Y)

A

January 3, 2012

Book page 50

18
Q

Distracted Driving

In ____(M) ____(Y) NHTSA released voluntary guidelines for vehicle manufacturers to reduce visual-manual distractions, such as communications, entertainment and navigation devices

A

April 2013

Book page 51

19
Q

CMV drivers who are convicted of a hand-held cell phone violation twice within a 3-year period will be disqualified for ___ days and could be subject to a federal civil penaltie of up to $3855 for each offense

A

60 days

Book page 51

20
Q

CMV drivers who are convicted of a hand-held cell phone violation 3 times within a 3-year period will be disqualified for _____ days and could be subject to a federal civil penaltie of up to $3855 for each offense

A

120 days

Book page 51

21
Q

Motor carriers are found to have allowed their divers to use hand-held cell phones while operating a CMV face a maximun civil penalty of $_____ per violation and a 10 point CSA violation.

A

15,419

Book page 51

22
Q

Who did the study on distracted driving

A

VTTI

Book page 49

23
Q

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ____ ____ fleet safety benchmark study revealed that the safest fleet have written policies restricting the use of mobile phone records after a collision, regardless of severity

A

The Network of Employers for Traffic Safety’s 2012

Book page 51

24
Q

What study found that motorists who use hand-held devices are 4 times more likely to get into crashes serious enough to injure themselves

A

Monash University study

Book page 49

25
Who found that eating while driving could be riskier than talking on a cell phone depending upon what was being eaten
NHTSA The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Book page 50
26
When did the FMCSA and PHMSA issued a final rule that restricts the use of hand-held moblic telephones by interstate CMV drivers and intrastate hazmat drivers go into effect (M)(D)(Y)
January 3, 2012 Book page 50
27
The guidelines include recommendations on distracted driving to limit the time a driver must take his eyes off the road to perform any task to \_\_\_at a time and _____ total
2 seconds 12 seconds Book page 51
28
CMV drivers who are convicted of a hand-held cell phone violation could be subject to a federal civil penaltie of up to $\_\_\_\_ for each offense
$3855 page 51
29
Who did a report on distracted driving in 2017
NHTSA page 50