Safety Flashcards
Benefits of safe working Practices
- eliminates the pain and discomfort of personal of injury
- eliminates the loss of equipment or the expense of repair
- eliminates lost time and lost wages
- contributes to the psychological well-being of all employees
- fulfills the moral obligation a worker has to the employer and fellow employees
Workers rights
- The right to know (about hazards)
- The right to refuse (unsafe work)
- The right to participate (in health and safety)
- The right to exercise these rights without fear of discriminatory action
Define Near Miss
A condition or unplanned event that did not result in an injury, illness, or damage to equipment, or property, but had the potential to do so.
Define Carbon Monoxide
Colourless, odourless, very poisonous gas formed by incomplete combustion (example: a running engine produces CO gas)
Tetanus
An acute infectious disease that usually enters the body through cuts or wounds; characterized by spasmodic contractions or rigidity of some voluntary muscles and frequently referred to as “lockjaw”.
What is the percentage of unsafe acts and the percentage of unsafe conditions in the work place?
80% unsafe acts and 20% unsafe conditions.
What is a mushroom head?
A rounded hammer head is an example.
Poor lighting or glare may cause_______.
Headaches, eye strain, and tiredness.
What causes Asphyxiation?
Breathing toxic or poisonous substances in the air.
What is the most dangerous substance that can be in the air of a shop?
Carbon Monoxide
When should filter masks be worn?
When working around any kind of air impurities, for example painting a vehicle, or welding steel
Should you use #5 filter googles to observe any form of electric welding?
No
What type of glasses should you wear when welding with oxy-acetylene?
Goggles with #5 filter
What is the appropriate lens strength for arc or MIG welding?
10 - #12
What do bump caps protect you from?
Minor cuts and abrasions. Not CSA approved, not for impact/electrical impact.
When is foot protection required?
Is required where there is a danger of impact from falling/rolling objects, punctures from stepping on sharp objects, electrical hazards, or slippery uneven surfaces.
Does not protect from all crushing or electrical hazards.
Safety glasses
More impact and heat resistant than normal glasses.
Chemical safety goggles
Fit close to the face protect from splashes, vapours, gases, dust, mist and fumes; have regular or hooded ventilation for splash protection.
Face shield
Provide full face protection but are not considered eye protection; should be used with chemical safety goggles or safety glasses.
Welding helmets
Are used for welding, cutting, brazing and burning; Protect ice from welding light using a welder’s helmet fitted with a filter shade that is suitable for the type of welding you are doing
What is the difference between standard ear muffs and active noise reduction ear muffs?
Standard: blocks the noise
Active noise reduction: microphone and speakers in the muffs produces sound waves to cancel outside nouse
Metal mesh gloves
Protect against cuts or punctures