sa utz naman for midterm lang

Question 1

IT IS THE LARGEST SOLID ORGAN INSIDE THE HUMAN BODY.

Answer 1

LIVER

Question 2

A STRUCTURE IN AN IMAGE WHICH DOES NOT DIRECTLY CORRELATE WITH ACTUAL TISSUE BEING SCANNED.

Answer 2

ARTIFACTS

Question 3

WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS NOT TRUE ABOUT THE HARTMANN’S POUCH?

Answer 3

IT IS A SMALL SAC OF THE GALLBLADDER FUNDUS

Question 4

HOW MUCH TRANSDUCER FREQUENCY IS NEEDED TO VISUALIZE AN ADULT LIVER?

Answer 4

. NONE OF THE ABOVE

Question 5

REVERBERATION REFERS TO THE PRODUCTION OF SPURIOUS ECHOES DUE TO REPEATED REFLECTIONS BETWEEN
TWO INTERFACES WITH HIGH ACOUSTIC IMPEDANCE. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS NOT A FORM OF
REVERBERATION ARTIFACT?

Answer 5

ACOUSTIC SHADOWING

Question 6

HOW SHOULD A NORMAL, WELL-FASTED GALLBLADDER APPEAR IN A SONOGRAM?

Answer 6

ANECHOIC OR NEARLY ANECHOIC PEAR SHAPED STRUCTURES WITH THIN BRIGHT WALLS IN THE RIGHT UPPER
QUADRANT OF THE ABDOMEN

Question 7

IT IS A RARE CONGENITAL MALFORMATION IN WHICH THE GALLBLADDER IS DIVIDED INTO MULTIPLE
INTERCOMMUNICATING COMPARTMENTS BY THIN SEPTA.

Answer 7

MULTISEPTATED

Question 8

REFERS TO THE ARRANGEMENT OF REFLECTED ECHOES AS DOTS ON THE IMAGE.

Answer 8

TEXTURE

Question 9

THIS IS THE MOST COMMON CONGENITAL ANATOMIC VARIATION OF THE GALLBLADDER

Answer 9

PHRYGIAN CAP GB

Question 10

ACOUSTIC SHADOWING IS USUALLY CAUSED BY 3 INTERFACES. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING DOES NOT BELONG?

Answer 10

NONE OF THE ABOVE

Question 11

HOW LONG SHOULD AN INFANT FAST FOR A LIVER ULTRASOUND?

Answer 11

3-4 HRS

Question 12

WHAT IS THE ANATOMY OF INTEREST SHOWN ON THE PICTURE? (SHORT ARROW)

Answer 12

PORTAL VEIN

Question 13

IF THE LIVER SCANNED IS NORMAL, THE PARENCHYMA OF THE LIVER SHOULD BE ______________ WHEN VIEWED
SONOGRAPHICALLY

Answer 13

HOMOGENOUS

Question 14

LIVER ULTRASOUND SCANNING SHOULD ALWAY BE DONE IN WHAT KIND OF BREATHING COMMAND?

Answer 14

DEEP SUSPENDED INSPIRATION

Question 15

AREAS ON THE IMAGE WITH FEWER REFLECTED ECHOES APPEARING DARKER THAN THE SURROUNDING TISSUE.

Answer 15

HYPOECHOIC

Question 16

APPEARS AS A LOCALIZED AREA OF INCREASED ECHO AMPLITUDE BEHIND AN AREA OF LOW ATTENUATION

Answer 16

ACOUSTIC ENHANCEMENT

Question 17

WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS THE BAND OF TISSUE THAT SEPARATES THE RIGHT AND LEFT LOBE?

Answer 17

FALCIFORM LIGAMENT

Question 18

ARTIFACTS IS CAUSED BY LOW ENERGY OF THE MAIN ULTRASOUND BEAM.

Answer 18

SIDE LOBE ARTIFACT

Question 19

THE LIVER HAS 2 MAJOR SOURCES OF BLOOD. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS NOT ONE OF ITS SOURCE?

Answer 19

COMMON BILE DUCT

Question 20

WHAT PATHOLOGY IS SHOWN IN THE IMAGE SHOWS?

Answer 20

LIVER CYST

Question 21

THE PORTAL TRIAD IS MADE OF 3 STRUCTURES. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS NOT ONE OF THEM?

Answer 21

NONE OF THE ABOVE

Question 22

WHAT IS THE ANATOMY OF INTEREST SHOWN ON THE PICTURE? (LONG ARROW)

Answer 22

GALLBLADDER

Question 23

IT IS A PERITONEAL PROMINENCE WHICH COULD BE EASILY LOCATED ON SAGITTAL PLANE BETWEEN LIVER TISSUE

Answer 23

HARTMANN’S POUCH

Question 24

WHAT IS THE IDEAL DEPTH OF AN FILIPINO ADULT GALLBLADDER?

Answer 24

2 CM

Question 25

WHAT IS THE IDEAL SIZE OF THE COMMON BILE DUCT?

Answer 25

3 MM

Question 26

. WHAT PATHOLOGY IS SHOWN IN THE IMAGE SHOWS?

Answer 26

CHOLECYSTITIS

Question 27

WHAT IS THE NORMAL SIZE OF THE LIVER OF AN ADULT FILIPINO?

Answer 27

12-15 CM

Question 28

WHAT PATHOLOGY IS SHOWN IN THE IMAGE SHOWS?

Answer 28

SOLID MASS

Question 29

WHAT IS THE CORRECT LENGTH OF A NORMAL GALLBLADDER OF AN ADULT?

Answer 29

6 CM

Question 30

WHAT IS THE IMPORTANCE OF FASTING IN SCANNING THE GALLBLADDER?

Answer 30

SO THE GALLBLADDER IS CONTRACTED AND THE WALLS ARE PROMINENT