RADCON FINALS Flashcards
Which of he following is not premedication for examination of the spine/spinal cord?
Nembutal
Which of the following examinations has its contrast medium mixed with another substance?
Radiculography
Considering the previous question, which of the following is a substance mixed with the contrast medium?
CSF
In which examination is the contrast medium not introduced into the subarachnoid space?
Diskography
Which examination mainly has to be monitored for side effects to a motor function (ambulation)?
Radiculography
Which examinaton generally has the most inferior object of study?
Radiculography
It is the radiographic examination of the spinal canal following the injection of CM to the subarachnoid space.
Myelography
In myelography, how is the CM delivered alternatively when the upper level of the block cannot be
demonstrated by the usual method?
Cisternal Puncture
If a patient is in the Trendelenburg position, injected Myodil (CM for myelography) in the spine is expected to
move towards what aspect of the spine?
Superior
T OR F. In myelography, it is preferred that the contrast medium enters the head.
True
T OR F. In myelography, it is easy to tell apart the left and right aspect of the spine in the AP images without labelling
them
False
Theoretically, how much time would it take for myodil injected in the spine for myelography to be practically
gone from the subarachnoid space?
5 to 6 years
It is the radiographic examination of the cauda equina and the lumbar and sacral nerve roots.
Radiculography
What are the views taken in radiculography?
AP and Lateral
For Diskography, which of the following is an acceptable amount of CM based on usual standards?
1 mL
In diskography, where exactly is the CM introduced?
Nucleus Pulposus
What is the means by which the nervous system sends signals in the body?
Action potentials
Main component of the nervous system that includes the brain and spinal cord.
Central Nervous System
Which division of the nervous system brings information from the 5 sense into the brain?
Afferent (Sensory)
Division
Which of the following examinations is appropriate for investigating raised intracranial pressure?
Ventriculography
Which of the following is NOT a description of ventriculography?
Air is injected via a lumbar puncture
Disorder when excess cerebrospinal fluid accumulates the brain’s ventricles.
Hydrocephalus
Which of the following is primarily done to treat the disorder in hydrocephalus?
VP Shunting
Which of the following are the positions used in ventriculography?
Supine and Prone
T OR F. In pneumoencephalography, air is injected into holes created by the surgeon in the frontal or parietal area of
the cranium
False
Occipito-frontal, Reverse-Townes, Lateral. These are views in pneumoencephalography for this position.
Prone
Which of the following is a projection where preliminary film in pneumoencephalography is performed in?
– AP
Recalling views and positions in pneumoencephalography, which of the following does not belong to the group?
Occipitofrontal
Contrast media usage for pneumoencephalography.
Air; 20 to 30 mL